맞벌이 부모의 일-가정 갈등, 온정적 양육행동 및 학령초기 아동의 문제행동 간의 관계 (Dual Earner Parents’ Work-Family Conflict, and its Associations with Warm Parenting and Early School-Aged Children’s Problem Behaviors)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국아동학회
· 수록지 정보 : 아동학회지 / 39권 / 3호 / 141 ~ 156페이지
· 저자명 : 이운경, 김민주, 윤기봉

초록

Objective: The present study examined the influences of fathers' and mothers' work-family conflict on their warm parenting, as well as their early school-aged children's internalizing and externalizing problem behaviors.
Methods: The data were drawn from the eighth wave Panel Study of Korea Children (PSKC) data. A total of 558 dual-earner parents and their first graders from elementary school (boys: 281, girls: 277) were the subjects of this study. The Actor-Partner Interdependence Model (APIM) and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) were used for the dyadic data analysis.
Results: First, significant actor effects were found between fathers' and mothers' work-family conflict and their warm parenting. Second, a significant partner effect was found between fathers' work-conflict and mothers' warm parenting. Third, fathers' work-family conflict showed a significant direct effect on children's internalizing problem behaviors. However, fathers' warm parenting was not significantly related to children's problem behaviors. Fourth, mothers' work family conflict did not show a direct effect on children's problem behaviors. However, mothers' warm parenting showed a mediating effect between mothers' work-family conflict and children's internalizing and externalizing problems. Mothers' warm parenting also mediated between fathers' work-family conflict and children's externalizing problem behaviors.
Conclusion: With few extant studies that explored work-family conflict's effect on parenting and children's development, this study addressed the gap by showing interdependence between parents’ work-family conflict and warm parenting and their effects on children's problem behaviors.

영어초록

Objective: The present study examined the influences of fathers' and mothers' work-family conflict on their warm parenting, as well as their early school-aged children's internalizing and externalizing problem behaviors.
Methods: The data were drawn from the eighth wave Panel Study of Korea Children (PSKC) data. A total of 558 dual-earner parents and their first graders from elementary school (boys: 281, girls: 277) were the subjects of this study. The Actor-Partner Interdependence Model (APIM) and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) were used for the dyadic data analysis.
Results: First, significant actor effects were found between fathers' and mothers' work-family conflict and their warm parenting. Second, a significant partner effect was found between fathers' work-conflict and mothers' warm parenting. Third, fathers' work-family conflict showed a significant direct effect on children's internalizing problem behaviors. However, fathers' warm parenting was not significantly related to children's problem behaviors. Fourth, mothers' work family conflict did not show a direct effect on children's problem behaviors. However, mothers' warm parenting showed a mediating effect between mothers' work-family conflict and children's internalizing and externalizing problems. Mothers' warm parenting also mediated between fathers' work-family conflict and children's externalizing problem behaviors.
Conclusion: With few extant studies that explored work-family conflict's effect on parenting and children's development, this study addressed the gap by showing interdependence between parents’ work-family conflict and warm parenting and their effects on children's problem behaviors.

참고자료

· 없음