『侯馬盟書』를 통해서 본 姓氏기록과 문자 특징 연구 (A study of Family name Characters on Alliance Unions Unearthed at Houma)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국중어중문학회
· 수록지 정보 : 중어중문학 / 59호 / 107 ~ 124페이지
· 저자명 : 강윤옥

초록

１９６５年山西省考古工作者在侯馬市東郊發掘了大量寫有朱文的玉片和石片。當年在侯馬出土的盟書有五千多片，經過山西省文物工作委員會選取可以辨識的有六百五十六件，1976年整理為 『侯馬盟書』。盟書出土完整而系统的盟辞，字体清晰结构明了，都是前所未有的。它反映了當時的社會思想、社会文化、社會制度、信仰、習俗, 而且客觀真實地記載了兩千四百多年前春秋末年的姓氏制度。『侯馬盟書』姓氏收录情況，我們可以完整地看到“文字異形”的基礎不僅是國界的劃分，並且有斷代形的標記。本文以趙, 兟, ,　焛,　, 邵, , 史(單姓氏); 司寇, 邯鄲(複姓氏)爲探討侯馬盟書字體結構和風格,　文中提出了侯馬盟書具有的時空特色之文字, 進而總結了姓氏文字的五大特點. 値得注意的是盟書文字處于不停的演變狀態之中，不斷地出現新陳代謝現象。

영어초록

Oath of Alliance was very popular in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. National treasure of Alliance unions was found at Shan Xi Houma city in 1965 years. This paper discusses the Scripts of Family name on Unearthed Alliance of Houma, analyses to the point of view of th evolution of the Houma characters, at last standing at the Diachronic point of view. We specially observe the diversification of the characters meaning and structures about 趙, 兟, ,　焛,　, 邵, , 史, 司寇, 邯鄲.

참고자료

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