论学习型中韩词典中的成语处理模式

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 중국어문논역학회
· 수록지 정보 : 중국어문논역총간 / 34호 / 429 ~ 446페이지
· 저자명 : 왕보하

초록

This paper, taking “Jinming Chinese-Korean Dictionary” for example, specializes in the characteristics of the Korean learning Chinese, combined with the features of export-oriented Chinese-Korean Learning Dictionary, using critical perspective to analyze the processing mode of idiom with the level ranged from macro-structure and micro-structure.
The second chapter, investigating “Jinming” from macro-structure aspect. From the basis, range, arrangement and other aspects of the idiom-entry selection in “Jinming”, the following problems exist. First, not indicating a selected basis in accordance with the idiom entries. Second, no strict and uniform standards in the selection of the main and vice articals. Third, the lack of normative entry selection. Fourth, some of the higher frequent idioms cannot be found in the dictionary well some low-frequency idioms being found.
The third chapter, expanding some discussion from the aspect of the phonetic, interpretation, gramma, illustration, and related word-knowledge of idiom in “Jinming”. In the phonetic aspect, there are unregulated and inconsistent-principle of phonetic, as well as unlabeled idiom morpheme’s modified pronunciation and multi-tone of sounds and other issues existing. As for interpretation, there are some problems of no-accurate-enough translation, lack of uniformity interpretation mode, and not indicating the alignment principles of stated meanings. In grammar, the presence of unlabeled genre information, pragmatic information, syntactic information, collocated information and restricted information exist. As for example, the existence of entry not equipped with enough idioms illustration, illustration errors, illustration image without prompting context and syntax information, as well as examples of Chinese without periods’ problems exist. When it comes to related word-knowledge aspect, there are a lot of projects without related words, incorrect word-association-information and not involving historical allusions of related idioms and other problems existing.

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