남녀 노인의 인플루엔자 예방접종 실태와 예방접종률에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Current status of influenza vaccination and factors affecting vaccination rates among older men and women)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국보건교육건강증진학회
· 수록지 정보 : 보건교육건강증진학회지 / 41권 / 1호 / 59 ~ 70페이지
· 저자명 : 이소진, 류경선, 송준영

초록

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate influenza vaccination status and factors influencing vaccination among individuals aged 65 and over. Methods: Raw data from the 2021 Community Health Survey conducted by the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency were used as secondary data. The analysis focused on 74,414 adults aged 65 years and older. Data analysis involved frequency examination, Chi-square test, and multiple logistic regression analysis using the SPSS/WIN 27.0 program. Results: Several factors affected influenza vaccination rates among older men and women, including age, education level, being in receipt of basic livelihood, hypertension, diabetes, subjective health status, smoking, general health check-ups, walking, breakfast consumption, and hand-washing practices after going out. Those who rated their subjective health status as good exhibited lower vaccination rates, whereas those diagnosed with a chronic disease or adhering healthier lifestyles showed higher vaccination rate.
Conclusion: To improve influenza vaccination rates among older adults, it is imperative to implement education and awareness campaigns. Tailored approaches are needed based on barriers and reinforcing factors.

영어초록

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate influenza vaccination status and factors influencing vaccination among individuals aged 65 and over. Methods: Raw data from the 2021 Community Health Survey conducted by the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency were used as secondary data. The analysis focused on 74,414 adults aged 65 years and older. Data analysis involved frequency examination, Chi-square test, and multiple logistic regression analysis using the SPSS/WIN 27.0 program. Results: Several factors affected influenza vaccination rates among older men and women, including age, education level, being in receipt of basic livelihood, hypertension, diabetes, subjective health status, smoking, general health check-ups, walking, breakfast consumption, and hand-washing practices after going out. Those who rated their subjective health status as good exhibited lower vaccination rates, whereas those diagnosed with a chronic disease or adhering healthier lifestyles showed higher vaccination rate.
Conclusion: To improve influenza vaccination rates among older adults, it is imperative to implement education and awareness campaigns. Tailored approaches are needed based on barriers and reinforcing factors.

참고자료

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