<종설> 지역사회 기반 참여연구 방법론 (The Methodology of Community-Based Participatory Research)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국보건교육건강증진학회
· 수록지 정보 : 보건교육건강증진학회지 / 25권 / 1호 / 83 ~ 104페이지
· 저자명 : 정민수, 정유경, 장사랑, 조병희

초록

Objectives: Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) is a kind of health promotion approach
to increase social cohesion and sense of community, which has built the collaborated partnership in all
phases. This has the co-ownership of research objectives and knowledges produced by residents, and the
outcome was taken to enhance community empowerment. This study performed to embody CBPR, which
had regulated collective health status approached by social epidemiology.
Methods: Reference review had been exercised focused on CBPR books and papers published since
1990. Our interests were aimed at its paradigm and methodological issues. Particularly, we problematized
its feasibility in the social and behavioral foundations of pubic health.
Results: According to the review, CBPR shared critical understanding and decision-making related
to their community development including health status. Therefore, it was strength-based approach in spite
of scientific dichotomy. CBPR created social cohesion and community empowerment with all participants,
because it sublated contradiction between subjectivism and objectivism.
Conclusions: The success of CBPR needs what we so called trust, democracy, collaboration, devotion,
and consensus of equity. Despite these factors, CBPR may be a methodological transition to prepare some
intervention of health inequality. This is because it does emphasize a mixture of theory and praxis to
manage vulnerable people in community.

영어초록

Objectives: Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) is a kind of health promotion approach
to increase social cohesion and sense of community, which has built the collaborated partnership in all
phases. This has the co-ownership of research objectives and knowledges produced by residents, and the
outcome was taken to enhance community empowerment. This study performed to embody CBPR, which
had regulated collective health status approached by social epidemiology.
Methods: Reference review had been exercised focused on CBPR books and papers published since
1990. Our interests were aimed at its paradigm and methodological issues. Particularly, we problematized
its feasibility in the social and behavioral foundations of pubic health.
Results: According to the review, CBPR shared critical understanding and decision-making related
to their community development including health status. Therefore, it was strength-based approach in spite
of scientific dichotomy. CBPR created social cohesion and community empowerment with all participants,
because it sublated contradiction between subjectivism and objectivism.
Conclusions: The success of CBPR needs what we so called trust, democracy, collaboration, devotion,
and consensus of equity. Despite these factors, CBPR may be a methodological transition to prepare some
intervention of health inequality. This is because it does emphasize a mixture of theory and praxis to
manage vulnerable people in community.

참고자료

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