The Impact of Strategic Capabilities on Professional Sport Team Performance: Evidence from the Korean Basketball League 1997-2012

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국스포츠산업경영학회
· 수록지 정보 : 한국스포츠산업경영학회지 / 19권 / 1호 / 61 ~ 76페이지
· 저자명 : 김대권, 김필수

초록

In this study, we empirically investigate the fundamental logic of resource- and knowledge-based view of the firm to articulate theoretically on the influences of strategic capabilities on sport team performance. We collected the panel data of 10 teams and 2,366 players over the period of full ranging league history of 16 years from 1997-1998 to 2012-2013 seasons in Korean Basketball League (KBL) through web site and media articles. Our final sample consists of 158 team data and 2,047 players data available for the empirical analysis. According to the result of the Hausman test, we employed fixed effect generalized least square (GLS) regression analysis to test research hypotheses. Although there are both external and internal factors that affect team performance, we tested the impacts of team aggregated player resources, coach leadership, team shared experience, and skill diversity as internal resources creating competitive advantages. We find support for a predicted positive relationship between team aggregated player and coach leadership on team performance. Team shared experience has an inverted-U shape relationship with competitive advantages of sport team. Team skill diversity is not statistically significant. This research provides two contributions. First, to the best of our knowledge, we are the first to rigorously investigate resource- and knowledge-based view of the firm through the KBL data. Second, our findings provide insightful rumination to compare with previous studies mostly rendered in the context of North America and European sport teams to vividly look into the impacts of strategic capabilities on team performance of Asian regional professional sport teams.

참고자료

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