1950년대 미국 대한 기술원조의 역사적 한 맥락 – 제 2대 경제조정관 윌리엄 원(William E. Warne)의 활동을 중심으로 (The One Aspect in U.S. Technical Assistant to the R.O.K. during 1950's.)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : (사)한국인물사연구회
· 수록지 정보 : 한국인물사연구 / 23호 / 327 ~ 366페이지
· 저자명 : 한봉석

초록

William E. Warne, the Former OEC Korea Coordinator, born in Indiana Seafield of the U.S. in 1905. It might be not so familiar for someone who doesn't interest in the Korean Modern Economy. but if you want to know the real situation during 1950's Korea, You suppose to be aware of him. He was not a single men who had just visited the Korea, but a symbol of the U.S. foreign aid during 1950's.; Especially, technical assistance, self-help, humanitarianism. We can see the details as follows.
First, William E. warne was familiar with the concept what the technical assistance was. Technical assistance has been misunderstood in modern Korean scholar fields. Sometimes it had considered as 'technical part'. But it contains everything which can support the Capitalism focusing on the U.S. World market. This terms had originated since Point Four Program in 1949. William E. Warne was a "Dreamer" of the Project in Truman Regime.
Then, 'Self-Help' concept has been a hot issue in the study of the U.S. Foreign Aid in R.O.K. But we can see the history of the term, Self-Help, where it came from. It had originated from the project of the U.S. in Latin America during WW2. The U.S. Government didn't want to aid big money to underdeveloped countries unlike Marshall Plan in West Europe. So they had made the concept like "Self-Help". William E. Warne used to comment this concept during his job at underdeveloped countries.
Finally, We can understand why so many U.S. Government Officials had such a wired job out of the U.S. Point Four Program, William E. Warn had joined, had such concepts like humanitarianism. It might be not the perfect explanation, but it suggests some clue. We can see the detail by trace William E. Warne's Life.
In conclusion, William E. Warne was the secondly coordinator of the O.E.C. during late 1950's in R.O.K. He had passed by the road which contains U.S. Foreign Aid to underdeveloped countries. We can get the scene what and why the U.S. officials did work in underdeveloped countries by tracing his past. That's why we focus on the life of William E. warne. So we can see what the aid was and why did the officials of the U.S. Came to the R.O.K.

영어초록

William E. Warne, the Former OEC Korea Coordinator, born in Indiana Seafield of the U.S. in 1905. It might be not so familiar for someone who doesn't interest in the Korean Modern Economy. but if you want to know the real situation during 1950's Korea, You suppose to be aware of him. He was not a single men who had just visited the Korea, but a symbol of the U.S. foreign aid during 1950's.; Especially, technical assistance, self-help, humanitarianism. We can see the details as follows.
First, William E. warne was familiar with the concept what the technical assistance was. Technical assistance has been misunderstood in modern Korean scholar fields. Sometimes it had considered as 'technical part'. But it contains everything which can support the Capitalism focusing on the U.S. World market. This terms had originated since Point Four Program in 1949. William E. Warne was a "Dreamer" of the Project in Truman Regime.
Then, 'Self-Help' concept has been a hot issue in the study of the U.S. Foreign Aid in R.O.K. But we can see the history of the term, Self-Help, where it came from. It had originated from the project of the U.S. in Latin America during WW2. The U.S. Government didn't want to aid big money to underdeveloped countries unlike Marshall Plan in West Europe. So they had made the concept like "Self-Help". William E. Warne used to comment this concept during his job at underdeveloped countries.
Finally, We can understand why so many U.S. Government Officials had such a wired job out of the U.S. Point Four Program, William E. Warn had joined, had such concepts like humanitarianism. It might be not the perfect explanation, but it suggests some clue. We can see the detail by trace William E. Warne's Life.
In conclusion, William E. Warne was the secondly coordinator of the O.E.C. during late 1950's in R.O.K. He had passed by the road which contains U.S. Foreign Aid to underdeveloped countries. We can get the scene what and why the U.S. officials did work in underdeveloped countries by tracing his past. That's why we focus on the life of William E. warne. So we can see what the aid was and why did the officials of the U.S. Came to the R.O.K.

참고자료

· 없음