연어패턴추출에 의한 유의형용사의 구별-「大きい·強い·深い」의 한정용법을 중심으로- (A distinction of synonymous adjectives through the extraction of collocation pattern: in example of modifying usage of OKII, TSUYOI, HUKAI.)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국일어일문학회
· 수록지 정보 : 일어일문학연구 / 92권 / 1호 / 3 ~ 21페이지
· 저자명 : 강경완

초록

均衡コーパスに現れた＜高い程度＞を意味する類義形容詞「大きい」「強 い」「深い」の限定用法においては、後方に共起する被修飾名詞の意味範疇(連 語パターン)を根拠に、次のような意味的な使い分けが想定できる。 (1)「強い」①意志、希望、信頼、関心、期待、批判、態度、意識などの精 神活動/不安、心配、衝撃、ストレスなどの否定的な感情、②風、光、臭いな どの自然現象/力、薬性、属性、視線、語調、刺激などの性質、③個人や集団 の性向、個性、④関係、影響 (2)「深い」①垂直的深さ、密集度(濃度)、場所(部分)、色彩、呼吸、睡眠、 沈黙、味などの物理的な性質、②感動、愛、尊敬、関心、信頼、感謝、悲しみ、絶望、恨み、反省などの精神活動、③論理的な理由、理解、意味、④関 係、縁、影響 (3)「大きい」①物体、生物、組織、音、自然現象の大きさ(規模)、②方、 順番、比率、場合などの相対的な大きさ、③問題、影響

영어초록

In terms of modifying usage of OKII, TSUYOI, HUKAI, synonymous adjective meaning <high degree>, appered in balanced corpus, it can be presumed that OKII, TSUYOI, HUKAI are distinguished based on the semantic categorization of modified nouns(collocation pattern) in the rear as follows.
(1) TSUYOI ①mental activities such as will, hope, trust, interest, expectation, criticism, attitude, sense./ Negative sentiments such as anxiety, worry, shock, stress.
② natural phenomena such as wind, light, smell./ properties such as power, chemical, attribute, one's eyes, tone, stimulus.
③ personal individuality or tendency of a group.
④ relationship, influence.
(2) FUKAI ①Physical properties such as vertical depth, density, place, section, tone, breath, sleep, silence, taste.
② Mental activities such as move, love, respect, interest, trust, gratitude, sadness, despair, resentment, reflection.
③ Logical reason, understanding, meaning.
④ relationship, relation, influence.
(3) OKII ①Size of object, life, organization, sound, natural phenomena.
② Relative size of side, order, portion, case.
③ problem, influence.

참고자료

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