급성기 뇌졸중 환자의 팔 기능과 일상생활 활동에 대한 가상현실 재활프로그램의 효과 (Effects of Virtual Reality Rehabilitation Program on Arm Function and Activities of Daily Living in Patients Acute Stroke)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 대한통합의학회
· 수록지 정보 : 대한통합의학회지 / 12권 / 4호 / 169 ~ 179페이지
· 저자명 : 원정희

초록

Purpose : This study aimed to investigate the effects of a virtual reality rehabilitation program on upper limb function and activities of daily living in patients with acute stroke.
Methods : This study included patients who were referred to the occupational therapy room of D Hospital in Ulsan Metropolitan City between February and August 2022. Thirty patients with upper limb dysfunction were randomly assigned to experimental group and control group. The intervention method was as follows the experimental group received a virtual reality rehabilitation program five times a week and occupational therapy five times a week each for 3 weeks, while the control group received occupational therapy five times a week and 30 min of functional improvement training for 3 weeks. The experimental and control groups underwent the upper limb function test (MFT) and the activities of daily living test (MAL) before and after the experiment to evaluate the effects.
Results : There were no statistically significant differences in the scores on the upper limb function(MFT) and the activities of daily living(MAL) between the experimental and control groups before the intervention. When the experimental and control groups were compared after the intervention, there were no significant differences in the frequency of upper limb and hand use(AOU) or quality of movement(QOM), which were affected by the MFT and motor activity scale, which evaluate the activities of daily living. However, it was confirmed that the score difference in the experimental group was large for each intervention compared to that of the control group.
Conclusion : The virtual reality rehabilitation program was effective for patients with acute stroke with upper limb function impairment and activities of daily living disorders.

영어초록

Purpose : This study aimed to investigate the effects of a virtual reality rehabilitation program on upper limb function and activities of daily living in patients with acute stroke.
Methods : This study included patients who were referred to the occupational therapy room of D Hospital in Ulsan Metropolitan City between February and August 2022. Thirty patients with upper limb dysfunction were randomly assigned to experimental group and control group. The intervention method was as follows the experimental group received a virtual reality rehabilitation program five times a week and occupational therapy five times a week each for 3 weeks, while the control group received occupational therapy five times a week and 30 min of functional improvement training for 3 weeks. The experimental and control groups underwent the upper limb function test (MFT) and the activities of daily living test (MAL) before and after the experiment to evaluate the effects.
Results : There were no statistically significant differences in the scores on the upper limb function(MFT) and the activities of daily living(MAL) between the experimental and control groups before the intervention. When the experimental and control groups were compared after the intervention, there were no significant differences in the frequency of upper limb and hand use(AOU) or quality of movement(QOM), which were affected by the MFT and motor activity scale, which evaluate the activities of daily living. However, it was confirmed that the score difference in the experimental group was large for each intervention compared to that of the control group.
Conclusion : The virtual reality rehabilitation program was effective for patients with acute stroke with upper limb function impairment and activities of daily living disorders.

참고자료

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