뇌졸중 환자의 체간조절과 호흡기능의 관계 (Relationship Between Trunk Control and Respiratory Function in Stroke Patients)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 대한스포츠물리치료학회
· 수록지 정보 : 정형스포츠물리치료학회지 / 14권 / 2호 / 25 ~ 32페이지
· 저자명 : 김세윤, 김난수

초록

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between trunk control and pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength in stroke patients.
Methods: This study included 30 patients who had been clinically diagnosed with strokes, and trunk control abilities were measured using the trunk impairment scale (TIS). The subjects were classified into a group with high trunk control ability (TIS score ≥ 20) and a group with low trunk control ability (TIS score < 20). The patients’ forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), peak expiratory flow (PEF), maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), and maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) were measured. To compare the pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength between the two groups, the measurement data were analyzed using an independent T-test, and the relationship between TIS and respiratory function was analyzed using a Pearson correlation.
Results: The high trunk control ability group had significantly higher pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength than the low trunk control ability group. Significant positive correlations were found between trunk control and FVC, FEV1, PEF, MIP, and MEP.
Conclusion: This study demonstrated that trunk control affects pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength in stroke patients.

영어초록

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between trunk control and pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength in stroke patients.
Methods: This study included 30 patients who had been clinically diagnosed with strokes, and trunk control abilities were measured using the trunk impairment scale (TIS). The subjects were classified into a group with high trunk control ability (TIS score ≥ 20) and a group with low trunk control ability (TIS score < 20). The patients’ forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), peak expiratory flow (PEF), maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), and maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) were measured. To compare the pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength between the two groups, the measurement data were analyzed using an independent T-test, and the relationship between TIS and respiratory function was analyzed using a Pearson correlation.
Results: The high trunk control ability group had significantly higher pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength than the low trunk control ability group. Significant positive correlations were found between trunk control and FVC, FEV1, PEF, MIP, and MEP.
Conclusion: This study demonstrated that trunk control affects pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength in stroke patients.

참고자료

· 없음