12주간 수중재활운동 프로그램이 성장기 뇌성마비 아동의 신체구성, 체력 및 폐활량에 미치는 영향 (Effect of 12 Weeks Aquatic Rehabilitation Exercise Program on Body Composition, Physical Fitness and Vital Capacity in Children with Cerebral Palsy)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국발육발달학회
· 수록지 정보 : 한국발육발달학회지 / 17권 / 3호 / 169 ~ 175페이지
· 저자명 : 김준홍, 이형국

초록

The purpose of this study is that in order to verify the effects of 12 weeks aquatic rehabilitation exercise
on children with cerebral palsy in terms of body composition & physical fitness and vital capacity. We try to as
certain the change of effects by the periods of pre-exercise and 12 weeks after aquatic rehabilitation exercise
program on selected twelve children with cerebral palsy. The testee children were selected twelve children from "S"
Community Rehabilitation Center among severely-handicapped with cerebral palsy who have been primarily examined
by rehabilitation specialist doctors in the range of 7 to 11 years of age and they have gone through aquatic
rehabilitation exercise 12 weeks(60 minutes/day, 3 times/week). The exercises were performed at the severity of RPE
12-16(50~80% VO2 max). They were measured in terms of body composition factors, physical fitness factors and
vital capacity between pre-exercise and 12 weeks after exercise, and the following was analysis results of differences
(correspondence sample t-test). Variants of body composition, as compared between pre-exercise and 12 weeks after
exercise, fat mass, was significantly increased(p < .05), but abdominal fat ratio showed a tendency to decrease. lean
body mass, basal metabolic rate and body mass index showed tend upward.. Also, variants of physical fitness, there
were statistically significant changes of muscle strength(p < .01) muscular endurance(p < .05), balance (p < .05),
flexibility(p < .05) and agility(p < .05). And n vital capacity showed statistically significant change(p<.01). In conclusion,
12 weeks aquatic rehabilitation exercises performed under this study are known to show positive effects on body fat
mass of body composition, physical fitness and vital capacity of children with cerebral palsy and therefore it has
been verified that rehabilitative exercise program in water, not on land is effective in increasing the capability of
physical activity of children with cerebral palsy.

영어초록

The purpose of this study is that in order to verify the effects of 12 weeks aquatic rehabilitation exercise
on children with cerebral palsy in terms of body composition & physical fitness and vital capacity. We try to as
certain the change of effects by the periods of pre-exercise and 12 weeks after aquatic rehabilitation exercise
program on selected twelve children with cerebral palsy. The testee children were selected twelve children from "S"
Community Rehabilitation Center among severely-handicapped with cerebral palsy who have been primarily examined
by rehabilitation specialist doctors in the range of 7 to 11 years of age and they have gone through aquatic
rehabilitation exercise 12 weeks(60 minutes/day, 3 times/week). The exercises were performed at the severity of RPE
12-16(50~80% VO2 max). They were measured in terms of body composition factors, physical fitness factors and
vital capacity between pre-exercise and 12 weeks after exercise, and the following was analysis results of differences
(correspondence sample t-test). Variants of body composition, as compared between pre-exercise and 12 weeks after
exercise, fat mass, was significantly increased(p < .05), but abdominal fat ratio showed a tendency to decrease. lean
body mass, basal metabolic rate and body mass index showed tend upward.. Also, variants of physical fitness, there
were statistically significant changes of muscle strength(p < .01) muscular endurance(p < .05), balance (p < .05),
flexibility(p < .05) and agility(p < .05). And n vital capacity showed statistically significant change(p<.01). In conclusion,
12 weeks aquatic rehabilitation exercises performed under this study are known to show positive effects on body fat
mass of body composition, physical fitness and vital capacity of children with cerebral palsy and therefore it has
been verified that rehabilitative exercise program in water, not on land is effective in increasing the capability of
physical activity of children with cerebral palsy.

참고자료

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