1930년대 文學의 테크널러지 媒體의 受容과 媒體 混種 (The Media Hybrid between Literature and Technology in 1930's)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국어문교육연구회
· 수록지 정보 : 어문연구(語文硏究) / 37권 / 2호 / 243 ~ 267페이지
· 저자명 : 조영복

초록

本稿는 文學의 타 媒體와의 混種的 結合과 장르 生成의 문제를 다루었다. 특히 注目한 것은 ‘輪轉機 문학으로서의 자기 인식’ 곧 문학의 活字 媒體 戰略이다. 문자 媒體인 文學의 ‘活子化’화에 대한 인식은 立體的인 시의 정립에 기여한다. 라디오, 축음기, 전화, 영화 등 테크널러지 媒體의 기술적 효과를 受容하면서 文學은 共感覺的인 표현 기술의 혁신 및 내화를 이룰 뿐 아니라 새로운 서사 기법의 모색을 가능하게 한다. 媒體의 混種으로 文學 장르 자체 내의 변화를 가져올 뿐 아니라 ‘混種 장르’가 탄생하는데, 영화시, 영화소설, 라디오시, 전보시, 라디오드라마 등의 유형들이 그것이다. 결국 이 混種的 교섭을 통해 文學 장르 자체 내의 기술적 표현 방법의 변화뿐만 아니라 文學의 생산과 受容 방식의 변화가 일어나고, 장르 변이 및 混種 장르가 계기적으로 발생하게 되는 것이다.

영어초록

Modern Korean Literature had affected by some technologes in 1930's., For example, a series of technology media, cinema, radio, telephone, etc. Then it was affected by the newspaper medium, it was changed into ‘a printing type media' itself. Modern writers used a variety of type fonts and sizes, different colors of type, and sometimes sup- plemented the text with drawings and photographs. Modernist poets employed vsual, fragmented, and nonchronogical poetic forms and free- from-convention styles as fitting this new disillusioned worldview. Above all, It was cinema medium that affected the modernism literature and some modernist writers at that time. The literature took over important devices and skills from cinematisc medium. Not only a montage but sounds, images, three-dimensional expressions etc. Some poems, to some degree, were overshadowed by the modernist poetry produced in cinematic technique. Its power was very strong. The modernist poetry was represented with ‘resont images, subtly aressting sounds, intruiguing characters, and significant story lines.' Modernists have made brilliant use of cinematic techniques such as montages, flashbacks, fragments, juxtapositions, and snapshots to make poetry as both visual and audio arts. It resulted in the creation of new rhythms and an increased reliance on parataxis and fragmentary discourse. In addition to it, the power of radio was strong, too. Because of the incredible growth of radio this instrument had become one of the most formidable forces in the world that day. So we come to see the birth of ‘radio poetry'.

참고자료

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