한국과 중국 대학생자녀의 효의식 비교연구 (A Cross-National Comparison of Filial Piety between Korean and Chinese Undergraduate Students)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국가족관계학회
· 수록지 정보 : 한국가족관계학회지 / 19권 / 3호 / 43 ~ 65페이지
· 저자명 : 유계숙, 유행

초록

The purpose of this study is to compare the college students' filial piety to their parents between the Korean and Chinese students. The Korean data were collected from 221 college students of a university located in Seoul, and the Chinese data were collected from 288 students in ten universities located in the large cities of China. The student respondents were requested to complete the self-administered ‘Filial Piety Scale'. The major findings of this study were as follows: First, the Korean college students reported high levels of filial piety in general. Their levels of ‘expressive filial piety’ wasthe highest among four factors of filial piety, followed by the ‘normative filial piety’, ‘adulthood filial piety’, and ‘instrumental filial piety’ in order. The Chinese college students also showed high levels of filial piety in general. Their levels of ‘instrumental filial piety’ was the highest among four factors of filial piety, followed by the ‘normative filial piety’, ‘expressive filial piety’, and ‘adulthood filial piety’ in order. We also found that the levels of ‘expressive filial piety’ of Korea college students were higher than those of Chinese students, while the levels of ‘normative and instrumental filial piety’ of Chinese students were higher than those of Korean students. There were no significant differences in both of levels of ‘general filial piety’ and ‘adulthood filial piety’. Second, the Korean male students with more siblings showed higher levels of ‘normative and adulthood filial piety’ than the Korean female students with fewer siblings, and the Chinese male students with more siblings showed higher levels of ‘expressive filial piety’ than the Chinese female students with fewer siblings. Finally, after controlling for the demographic characteristics, the hierarchical multiple regression analysis revealed that the levels of Chinese students’ ‘general, normative, and instrumental filial piety’ were higher than those of Korea students.

영어초록

The purpose of this study is to compare the college students' filial piety to their parents between the Korean and Chinese students. The Korean data were collected from 221 college students of a university located in Seoul, and the Chinese data were collected from 288 students in ten universities located in the large cities of China. The student respondents were requested to complete the self-administered ‘Filial Piety Scale'. The major findings of this study were as follows: First, the Korean college students reported high levels of filial piety in general. Their levels of ‘expressive filial piety’ wasthe highest among four factors of filial piety, followed by the ‘normative filial piety’, ‘adulthood filial piety’, and ‘instrumental filial piety’ in order. The Chinese college students also showed high levels of filial piety in general. Their levels of ‘instrumental filial piety’ was the highest among four factors of filial piety, followed by the ‘normative filial piety’, ‘expressive filial piety’, and ‘adulthood filial piety’ in order. We also found that the levels of ‘expressive filial piety’ of Korea college students were higher than those of Chinese students, while the levels of ‘normative and instrumental filial piety’ of Chinese students were higher than those of Korean students. There were no significant differences in both of levels of ‘general filial piety’ and ‘adulthood filial piety’. Second, the Korean male students with more siblings showed higher levels of ‘normative and adulthood filial piety’ than the Korean female students with fewer siblings, and the Chinese male students with more siblings showed higher levels of ‘expressive filial piety’ than the Chinese female students with fewer siblings. Finally, after controlling for the demographic characteristics, the hierarchical multiple regression analysis revealed that the levels of Chinese students’ ‘general, normative, and instrumental filial piety’ were higher than those of Korea students.

참고자료

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