The Decomposition of Production Inducement Effects in the Electronics Industry among Korea, the USA, and Japan Using the World Input-Output Table

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국경제통상학회
· 수록지 정보 : 경제연구 / 36권 / 3호 / 165 ~ 193페이지
· 저자명 : 이춘근, 김호언

초록

This study analyzes the decomposition of production inducement effects of the electronics industry among Korea, the USA, and Japan using the 2014 World Input-Output Table published by WIOD in 2016. The World Input-Output Table consists of a total 43 countries, including 28 EU nations, and other 15 countries. The countries were reclassified into four parts: Korea, the USA, Japan and other countries. Industrial sectors were re-grouped from 56 to 42 sectors and they were re-analyzed. As a result of the decomposition of production inducement effects, the domestic multiplier effect was highest in Korea having about double times higher effects than other countries, and followed by Japan which had a 1.9 times effect, and then the USA which had a 1.4 times effect, respectively. For each country's spillover effects on other countries among Korea, the USA, and Japan, both Korea and the USA had the highest effect on Japan, while Japanese spillover effects were a little higher on the USA than Korea. For the spillover effects by nation, Korea was the highest, and Japan and the USA followed in order. These trends seem to be explained by the conclusion that the USA used imported products from other countries more, causing it to have lower domestic input-output relations. However, the input-output relations between the USA and Japan were higher. It is a bit of a problem for Korea.
Compared to the analysis results in 2014 with those in 2010, all three countries had lower multiplier effects in 2014 than in 2010. The reason for lower effects in 2014 than in 2010 seems to be that the input-output relations in the electronics industry among the countries and industries were reduced. Korea should try to double the domestic and feedback effects by studying intermediate transactions and global value added chains in the electronics industry and by raising its competitiveness in the electronic components industries.

참고자료

· 없음