1950年代 서울지역 ‘簡易韓屋’의 조사연구 (A Study of the Simplified Hanok in Seoul in the 1950s)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 대한건축학회
· 수록지 정보 : 대한건축학회논문집 / 25권 / 12호 / 231 ~ 242페이지
· 저자명 : 김대일, 권용찬, 전봉희

초록

The Simplified Hanok is a transitional type of dwelling between the Korean traditional house with wooden structure and the
private house made of masonry. This was supplied in the 1950s in Seoul, when housing stock and related building material were
insufficient mainly because of the Korean War (1950~1953). The Simplified Hanok was built with scantier and cheaper materials
compared to the Korean traditional house but maintained the general spatial composition of it. The term 'Simplified' is to explain
the construction method and the feature of materials while 'Hanok' is to mean the spatial composition of the Korean traditional
house. The Simplified Hanok was composed of limited kinds of material and accepted the Japanese roof frame to enhance the
efficiency of construction. It was the cheapest and simplest wooden house at that time. The Simplified Hanok could not be
passed to future generations because the masonry houses took a large majority in the sphere of private houses. However, it
represented significant features which connects the missing linkage between the Urban Hanok and the private house made of
masonry. The Simplified Hanok is the last figure of Hanok in the urban environment of Seoul.

영어초록

The Simplified Hanok is a transitional type of dwelling between the Korean traditional house with wooden structure and the
private house made of masonry. This was supplied in the 1950s in Seoul, when housing stock and related building material were
insufficient mainly because of the Korean War (1950~1953). The Simplified Hanok was built with scantier and cheaper materials
compared to the Korean traditional house but maintained the general spatial composition of it. The term 'Simplified' is to explain
the construction method and the feature of materials while 'Hanok' is to mean the spatial composition of the Korean traditional
house. The Simplified Hanok was composed of limited kinds of material and accepted the Japanese roof frame to enhance the
efficiency of construction. It was the cheapest and simplest wooden house at that time. The Simplified Hanok could not be
passed to future generations because the masonry houses took a large majority in the sphere of private houses. However, it
represented significant features which connects the missing linkage between the Urban Hanok and the private house made of
masonry. The Simplified Hanok is the last figure of Hanok in the urban environment of Seoul.

참고자료

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