부모의 비만도와 남자 청소년의 비만도, 심폐체력, 그리고 심혈관질환 위험지수의 관계

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국웰니스학회
· 수록지 정보 : 한국웰니스학회지 / 7권 / 1호
· 저자명 : 김은성

목차

Ⅰ. 서 론
Ⅱ. 연구방법
Ⅲ. 연구 결과
Ⅳ. 논의 및 결론
참고문헌

초록

비만을 해결하기 위한 학교현장의 필요한 프로그램 개발이 절실하며 비만의 원인을 찾아 해결하도록 노력해야 할 것이다. 지금까지 비만은 유전적 요인과 환경적 요인에서 원인을 찾아왔으며 부모의 비만이 자녀들의 비만에만 관련이 있다고 제시하였다. 본 연구자는 고등학교 시기의 남자청소년들을 대상으로 부모의 비만 유무를 조사하고 부모의 비만도와 남자 청소년들의 비만도, 심폐체력 그리고 심혈관질환 위험지수와의 관련성에 대한 폭넓은 연구를 통해 청소년 비만에 대한 다양한 원인 규명하는데 목적이 있다.

영어초록

One of recent social issues is that fitness in adolescence has been decreasing, while obesity has been rapidly on the rise. In addition, adolescent’s obesity, as well known, is closely linked to adult’s obesity. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between body mass index (BMI), VO?max, and cardiovascular disease risk score of Korean male adolescents and their parents’ BMI. Two hundred sixty four male adolescents participated in this study. Means and standard deviations of parents’ BMI, and adolescents’ body composition, VO?max, and cardiovascular disease risk score from blood analysis were calculated, and the correlation between parents’ BMI and adolescents’ variables was measured. In addition, after all of participants were classified into four groups based on their parents’ BMI, one-way ANOVA was conducted to compare groups, and Duncan as a post-hoc test was employed to compare differences among groups. Father's BMI was statistically correlated with their children's body weight, BMI, %body fat, waist circumference, hip circumference ratio, and VO?max, whereas mother's BMI was not. Additionally, all of participants were classified into four groups based on their parents’ BMI (that is, the standard of parents’ BMI is above or under 23㎏/㎡), and thengroup mean differences were compared. The four groups were categorized into Normal Weight Father & Mother group, Obese Father & Normal Weight Mother group, Normal Weight Father & Obese Mother group, and Obese Father & Mother group. There was a significant difference between weight, BMI, Body fat kg, body fat %, and VO?max of adolescents whose both parents were in lean weight and adolescents whose both parents were ≥23 in BMI. In addition, there was a significant difference between BMI, body fat %, waist, and hip of adolescents whose father reported ≥23 in BMI and mother reported <23 in BMI and adolescents whose both father and mother were >23 in BMI. The results of this study indicate that father’s BMI is a significant predictor of adolescents’ BMI and fitness, whereas mother’s BMI is relatively not.

참고자료

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