한국방송통신대학교 방통대 2학기 대학영어 중간과제물(만점 받은 과제)

문서 내 토픽

1. The Canterville Ghost

이 작품은 오스카 와일드의 단편소설로, 영국 귀족 가문의 저택에 출몰하는 유령에 관한 이야기이다. 주요 내용은 미국인 가족이 영국으로 이사 오면서 겪게 되는 유령과의 갈등과 해결 과정을 다루고 있다.
2. Salem Witch Trials

1692년 봄, 매사추세츠 주 세일럼 마을에서 일어난 마녀재판은 젊은 소녀들의 마귀 소유 주장으로 시작되어 식민지 전역으로 확산된 히스테리였다. 특별 법정이 세워져 수많은 사람들이 마녀로 고발되었고, 18명이 교수형에 처해졌다. 1692년 9월 재판이 중단되고 여론이 역전되면서 유죄 판결이 취소되었지만, 그 후유증은 오랫동안 지속되었다.

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1. The Canterville Ghost

The Canterville Ghost is a classic ghost story written by Oscar Wilde that explores the clash between the supernatural and the rational. The story follows the Otis family, an American family who moves into an English country manor that is haunted by the ghost of Sir Simon de Canterville, who was murdered centuries ago. The Otis family, with their pragmatic and scientific worldview, refuse to be intimidated by the ghost's antics, much to the frustration of Sir Simon. This creates a humorous and ironic dynamic as the ghost tries in vain to scare the family, only to be met with indifference or even mockery. The story is a commentary on the differences between American and British culture, with the Otis family representing the practical, no-nonsense American spirit, while Sir Simon embodies the more superstitious and aristocratic British tradition. The ghost's inability to frighten the Otis family highlights the growing secularization and rationalization of the modern world, where the supernatural is increasingly viewed with skepticism. At the same time, the story also explores themes of redemption and the power of love to transcend the boundaries of the physical world. As the story progresses, we learn more about Sir Simon's tragic past and his desire for forgiveness, which ultimately leads to his peaceful departure. The Canterville Ghost is a delightful and thought-provoking tale that blends humor, social commentary, and a touch of the supernatural in a way that is quintessentially Wildean.
2. Salem Witch Trials

The Salem Witch Trials were a dark and tragic chapter in American history, where fear, superstition, and religious fanaticism led to the persecution and execution of innocent people. In the late 17th century, the Puritan community of Salem, Massachusetts was gripped by a mass hysteria that accused numerous women (and a few men) of practicing witchcraft, a crime punishable by death. The trials were fueled by a complex web of social, political, and religious tensions within the community. The Puritans' strict adherence to their religious beliefs, combined with a fear of the unknown and a desire to maintain social order, created an environment ripe for the scapegoating of those perceived as outsiders or nonconformists. The accusations often targeted marginalized members of society, such as women, the elderly, and the socially outcast, further highlighting the underlying prejudices and power dynamics at play. The trials were marked by a complete disregard for due process and the rule of law. Spectral evidence, such as dreams and visions, was accepted as valid proof of witchcraft, and the accused were denied the right to a fair trial or the opportunity to defend themselves. The result was the execution of 20 people, with many more imprisoned, fined, or socially ostracized. The legacy of the Salem Witch Trials serves as a sobering reminder of the dangers of religious extremism, mob mentality, and the abuse of power. It highlights the importance of critical thinking, due process, and the protection of individual rights, even in the face of societal pressure and fear. The trials remain a cautionary tale about the devastating consequences that can arise when reason and compassion are abandoned in favor of blind adherence to dogma and the scapegoating of the vulnerable.