품행장애 청소년과 정상 청소년의 자아방어기제에 관한 비교 연구 (A Comparison Study of Ego Defense Mechanisms between Conduct Adolescents and Normal Adolescents)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 대한소아청소년 정신의학회
· 수록지 정보 : Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry / 20권 / 3호 / 140 ~ 145페이지
· 저자명 : 송재호, 진혜경, 김봉석

초록

Objectives：This study explored the differences in their ego defense mechanisms between adolescents with conduct disorder and normal adolescents.
Methods：Subjects were 35 adolescents with conduct disorder and 44 normal adolescents. The Ewha Defense Mechanism Test (EDMT), consisting of 200 items and 20 scales, was administered, to examine the defense mechanisms of both groups of adolescents.
Results：Normal adolescents presented statistically significantly higher scores on the reaction formation, controlling, suppression, anticipation, dissociation, and distortion scales than did adolescents with conduct disorder. Zn addition, adolescents with conduct disorder used neurotic defense mechanisms of both neurotic and mature levels less frequently
than normal adolescents did. Factor analysis revealed that, normal adolescents had higher scores on ego-expansive factor scales and behavior control factor scales thanadolescents with conduct disorder did.
Conclusion：The results suggest adolescents with conduct disorder use mature and ego-expansive defense mechanisms less frequently than do normal adolescents.

영어초록

Objectives：This study explored the differences in their ego defense mechanisms between adolescents with conduct disorder and normal adolescents.
Methods：Subjects were 35 adolescents with conduct disorder and 44 normal adolescents. The Ewha Defense Mechanism Test (EDMT), consisting of 200 items and 20 scales, was administered, to examine the defense mechanisms of both groups of adolescents.
Results：Normal adolescents presented statistically significantly higher scores on the reaction formation, controlling, suppression, anticipation, dissociation, and distortion scales than did adolescents with conduct disorder. Zn addition, adolescents with conduct disorder used neurotic defense mechanisms of both neurotic and mature levels less frequently
than normal adolescents did. Factor analysis revealed that, normal adolescents had higher scores on ego-expansive factor scales and behavior control factor scales thanadolescents with conduct disorder did.
Conclusion：The results suggest adolescents with conduct disorder use mature and ego-expansive defense mechanisms less frequently than do normal adolescents.

참고자료

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