전신마취 수술 환자의 스트레스와 통증 및 회복실 간호요구 (Stress, Pain, and Nursing Needs of Surgical Patients under General Anesthesia in the Recovery Room)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국성인간호학회
· 수록지 정보 : Korean Journal of Adult Nursing / 31권 / 3호 / 249 ~ 258페이지
· 저자명 : 조지현, 구민경, 석소현

초록

Purpose: This study sought to examine the relationships among patient’s stress, pain, and nursing needs in therecovery room after surgery that was performed under general anaesthesia. Methods: Participants were adultpatients aged 20 to 64 years who underwent surgery under general anesthesia from February 5, 2018 to March9, 2018. A survey was conducted to evaluate the participants’ general demographics, stress, pain and recoveryroom nursing needs at a Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU). A total of 145 patients receiving operational treatmentin Daejin Medical Center at Gyeonggi-do were recruited. Collected data were analyzed in terms of percentage,frequency, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson’s correlation coefficient using SPSS/WIN 23.0program. Results: Among the PACU nursing needs environmental and educational nursing needs were the highest.
In addition, patients with underlying diseases experienced more post-operational stress and had fewer educationalnursing needs in the recovery room. Therefore, Aggressive pain management and emotional recovery room nursingneeds should be provided in the PACU. Conclusion: It is necessary to build a comfortable environment for the patientas well as protect patients from infection and guarantee their privacy. In order to reduce patients’ stress, educationalnursing needs in the recovery room should be provided before an operation.

영어초록

Purpose: This study sought to examine the relationships among patient’s stress, pain, and nursing needs in therecovery room after surgery that was performed under general anaesthesia. Methods: Participants were adultpatients aged 20 to 64 years who underwent surgery under general anesthesia from February 5, 2018 to March9, 2018. A survey was conducted to evaluate the participants’ general demographics, stress, pain and recoveryroom nursing needs at a Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU). A total of 145 patients receiving operational treatmentin Daejin Medical Center at Gyeonggi-do were recruited. Collected data were analyzed in terms of percentage,frequency, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson’s correlation coefficient using SPSS/WIN 23.0program. Results: Among the PACU nursing needs environmental and educational nursing needs were the highest.
In addition, patients with underlying diseases experienced more post-operational stress and had fewer educationalnursing needs in the recovery room. Therefore, Aggressive pain management and emotional recovery room nursingneeds should be provided in the PACU. Conclusion: It is necessary to build a comfortable environment for the patientas well as protect patients from infection and guarantee their privacy. In order to reduce patients’ stress, educationalnursing needs in the recovery room should be provided before an operation.

참고자료

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