남자 고등학생의 과민대장증후군 유병률, 증상 유형 및 위험요인 (Prevalence, Subtypes and Risk Factors of Irritable Bowel Syndrome among Male Adolescents)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국학교보건학회
· 수록지 정보 : 한국학교보건학회지 / 32권 / 1호 / 1 ~ 9페이지
· 저자명 : 양윤이

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence, subtypes and risk factors of Irritable BowelSyndrome (IBS) among male adolescents. Methods: The survey was conducted on male adolescents (n=441)attending a high school. Rome IV criteria was used to diagnose IBS. Data on health promoting behaviors, psychologicaldistress, sleep hygiene practices were collected using self-administered structured questionnaires.
Results: The prevalence of IBS was 11.1% and the subtypes were mixed (77.5%), unclassified (10.2%), diarrheapredominant(8.2%), and constipation-predominant (4.1%). Risk factors influencing IBS were sleeping time(Odds Ratio [OR]=1.00, 95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 0.99~1.00), anxiety, a subfactor under psychologicaldistress (OR=1.12, 95% CI: 1.02~1.22), and arousal-related behaviors, a subfactor under sleep hygiene practices(OR=1.10, 95% CI: 1.03~1.17). Conclusion: Our findings indicated that IBS is a common problem in maleadolescents. It is necessary to develop school-based intervention strategies addressing sleeping time, anxietyand arousal-related behaviors in order to prevent and improve IBS in male adolescents.

영어초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence, subtypes and risk factors of Irritable BowelSyndrome (IBS) among male adolescents. Methods: The survey was conducted on male adolescents (n=441)attending a high school. Rome IV criteria was used to diagnose IBS. Data on health promoting behaviors, psychologicaldistress, sleep hygiene practices were collected using self-administered structured questionnaires.
Results: The prevalence of IBS was 11.1% and the subtypes were mixed (77.5%), unclassified (10.2%), diarrheapredominant(8.2%), and constipation-predominant (4.1%). Risk factors influencing IBS were sleeping time(Odds Ratio [OR]=1.00, 95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 0.99~1.00), anxiety, a subfactor under psychologicaldistress (OR=1.12, 95% CI: 1.02~1.22), and arousal-related behaviors, a subfactor under sleep hygiene practices(OR=1.10, 95% CI: 1.03~1.17). Conclusion: Our findings indicated that IBS is a common problem in maleadolescents. It is necessary to develop school-based intervention strategies addressing sleeping time, anxietyand arousal-related behaviors in order to prevent and improve IBS in male adolescents.

참고자료

· 없음