시마자키 도손의 『미풍(微風)』론 - 새로운 변화의 시작 - (A Study of "Breeze" by Shimazaki Tŏson - The Beginning to a New Change -)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국일어일문학회
· 수록지 정보 : 일어일문학연구 / 96권 / 2호 / 331 ~ 348페이지
· 저자명 : 천선미

초록

本稿は今まで注目されなかった『微風』(1913)を再評価したものである。藤村は以前の『食後』(1912)から文学的な性向を新たに変化させようと努力したが、失敗した。このため、『微風』からは変化への意志をもっと強く見せている。変化は二つで話すことができる。第一に、以前まで、執拗に続いた冬子との縁からこま子につながっていることが「無言の人」から初めて見られた。第二に、「幼き日」の場合、本来の趣旨と違って、'幼年時代の思い出'に焦点が当てられ、藤村文学で初めて'幼年時代への移動'があったことが分かった。 一般的に藤村文学は‘3年間のフランス滞在(1913~1916)'を基点に二分される。滞在の後、文学的な変革があったと評価されてきたからである。しかし、『微風』には'こま子の登場'や'幼年時代の発見'など、後期文学の傾向が確かに現れていることを知ることができる。つまり、藤村文学は彼のフランスへ行きの前、すでに新たな変化が始まったことを証明しているのだ。要するに藤村文学にとって分岐点の作品は『微風』になるのだ。

영어초록

This article aims to revalue Shimazaki Tŏson's "Breeze" which has not drawn public attention even though it was written in the crucial moment of his private life as well as his literary life.It was written just before he fled to France due to the extramarital relation with his niece.He had made efforts to change his literary tendency from his previous work, "After Meals", but he was not able to break out of his literary style."Breeze", however, shows a new transformation in his strong willingness to change.
In this article, I analyzed the new change shown in "Breeze" in two different ways. Firstly, "Wordless Person" shows the transition from persistent ties with Huyuko to Gomako for the first time. This signifies that "Breeze" played a huge role during the period of upheaval towards his later literary works such as "The Family" and "New Life". Secondly, although, at first, he tried to describe his acquainted women in his boyhood in "Childhood", he gave more attention to his reminiscence instead.This enabled him to see his literary potential regarding his 'boyhood' and this change continued to his latter years.
In general, when assessing Tŏson's literature, the three-year stay in France is considered as the turning point of his literature.However, as mentioned above, we are able to see deeply the time of huge changes in his life through "Breeze" and, also, the characteristics of his later literature are manifested in it. In short, "Breeze" proves the new change had already begun before his stay in France.Though "Breeze" has been overshadowed by his biggest scandal in life, 'Flee to France(1913)', and his diverse literary changes after his return to Japan, the real turing point of Tŏson's literature is "Breeze".

참고자료

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