1920년대 명사화 구성 연구 (A study of nominal composition in the 1920s)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한말연구학회
· 수록지 정보 : 한말연구 / 64권 / 55호 / 1 ~ 20페이지
· 저자명 : 고나경, 최대희

초록

This study aims to examine the frequency trends and morphosyntactic features of nominal compositions in magazines from the 1920s. To summarize, the contents are as follows.
In Chapter 2, examined the evolution of nominal composition and the frequency trends of nominal compositions in the 1920s. Initially, in the 15th century, '-(eu)m,' which derived from the preposed '-o/u-', was dominant. However, from the 16th century onward, '-o/u-' began to waver, and '-(eu)m' also started to decline. In this context, the frequency of the emergence of '-ki' increased. Subsequently, '-(eu)m' gradually decreased, while both '-ki' and '-ㄴ 것' showed an increasing trend. Nevertheless, until the 19th and early 20th centuries, '-(eu)m' remained dominant. Next, examined the frequency trends, which can be summarized into three main points. Firstly, there is a continuous decrease in the usage of '-(eu)m.' Secondly, there is a rise and maintenance in the usage of '-ki.' Thirdly, there is a consistent increase in the usage of '-ㄴ 것.' In summary, the frequency trends of nominal compositions in the magazines of the 1920s indicate that the usage of '-ki' and '-ㄴ 것,' which had been gradually increasing in previous periods, surpassed the frequency of '-(eu)m.' In Chapter 3, examined the morphological features of nominal composition. The three nominal compositions involve the combination of tense and honorific forms. First, looking at the combination of tense forms, '-(eu)m' and '-ki' combine in the real, perfect, and indeterminate forms, while '-ㄴ 것' appears only in the real form. Moving on to the honorific forms, '-(eu)m' and '-ㄴ 것' combine with subject honorifics, and '-ki' combines with both subject and relative honorifics.
In Chapter 4, the syntactic features of nominal composition were examined. All three nominal compositions functioned as subject, object, and adverbial phrases; however, examples of the '-ki' nominal composition functioning as a complement or predicate were not found.

영어초록

This study aims to examine the frequency trends and morphosyntactic features of nominal compositions in magazines from the 1920s. To summarize, the contents are as follows.
In Chapter 2, examined the evolution of nominal composition and the frequency trends of nominal compositions in the 1920s. Initially, in the 15th century, '-(eu)m,' which derived from the preposed '-o/u-', was dominant. However, from the 16th century onward, '-o/u-' began to waver, and '-(eu)m' also started to decline. In this context, the frequency of the emergence of '-ki' increased. Subsequently, '-(eu)m' gradually decreased, while both '-ki' and '-ㄴ 것' showed an increasing trend. Nevertheless, until the 19th and early 20th centuries, '-(eu)m' remained dominant. Next, examined the frequency trends, which can be summarized into three main points. Firstly, there is a continuous decrease in the usage of '-(eu)m.' Secondly, there is a rise and maintenance in the usage of '-ki.' Thirdly, there is a consistent increase in the usage of '-ㄴ 것.' In summary, the frequency trends of nominal compositions in the magazines of the 1920s indicate that the usage of '-ki' and '-ㄴ 것,' which had been gradually increasing in previous periods, surpassed the frequency of '-(eu)m.' In Chapter 3, examined the morphological features of nominal composition. The three nominal compositions involve the combination of tense and honorific forms. First, looking at the combination of tense forms, '-(eu)m' and '-ki' combine in the real, perfect, and indeterminate forms, while '-ㄴ 것' appears only in the real form. Moving on to the honorific forms, '-(eu)m' and '-ㄴ 것' combine with subject honorifics, and '-ki' combines with both subject and relative honorifics.
In Chapter 4, the syntactic features of nominal composition were examined. All three nominal compositions functioned as subject, object, and adverbial phrases; however, examples of the '-ki' nominal composition functioning as a complement or predicate were not found.

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