한국 남성의 신체 및 생화학 인자와 골밀도 : 2008∼2011년 국민건강영양조사를 바탕으로 (Association of Anthropometric and Biochemical Factors Bone Mineral Density in Korean Adult Men : Data from Fourth (2008∼2009) and Fifth (2010∼2011) Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surv)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 동아시아식생활학회
· 수록지 정보 : 동아시아식생활학회지 / 24권 / 6호 / 710 ~ 722페이지
· 저자명 : 최순남, 조광현, 정남용

초록

This study investigated factors affecting the bone mineral density (BMD) of Korean adult men. Data on BMD andanthropometric (height, weight, body mass index, BMI, waist circumference, body fat) and biochemical(total cholesterol, vitaminD, alkaline phosphatase, ALP) measurements were obtained from the Fourth and Fifth Korea National Health and NutritionExamination Surveys (KNHANES, 2008∼2011). Overall, BMD of the subjects was decreased from year to year (T-score of30∼39 yr decreased to 0.447 (2010∼2011) from 0.106(2008∼2009) and in 50∼59 yr decreased to 0.234 from 0.033. Agewas negatively associated with BMD (T-score 0.361 of 20∼29 yr group and —0.894 of ≥80 yr group in total femoral).
According to increase of weight, BMI and waist circumference continuously increased BMD. High value of total cholesterol(T-score 0.157 of 201∼<230 mg/dL group and 0.064 of ≥230 mg/dL group in total femoral) and alkaline phosphatase (Tscore0.337 of ≤102 IU/L group and —0.270 of ≥336 IU/L group in total femoral) were associated with lower BMD. Overallheight, weight and BMI were positively associated with BMD, and ALP were negatively associated with BMD. Finding ofthe present study showed that bone loss may be associated with various factors such as age, weight, BMI, total cholesterol,vitamin D and ALP density and that much attention should be paid to bone health of adult men. Therefore, practical andsystematic programs are required to improve the BMD of adult men as well as to maintain bone health.

영어초록

This study investigated factors affecting the bone mineral density (BMD) of Korean adult men. Data on BMD andanthropometric (height, weight, body mass index, BMI, waist circumference, body fat) and biochemical(total cholesterol, vitaminD, alkaline phosphatase, ALP) measurements were obtained from the Fourth and Fifth Korea National Health and NutritionExamination Surveys (KNHANES, 2008∼2011). Overall, BMD of the subjects was decreased from year to year (T-score of30∼39 yr decreased to 0.447 (2010∼2011) from 0.106(2008∼2009) and in 50∼59 yr decreased to 0.234 from 0.033. Agewas negatively associated with BMD (T-score 0.361 of 20∼29 yr group and —0.894 of ≥80 yr group in total femoral).
According to increase of weight, BMI and waist circumference continuously increased BMD. High value of total cholesterol(T-score 0.157 of 201∼<230 mg/dL group and 0.064 of ≥230 mg/dL group in total femoral) and alkaline phosphatase (Tscore0.337 of ≤102 IU/L group and —0.270 of ≥336 IU/L group in total femoral) were associated with lower BMD. Overallheight, weight and BMI were positively associated with BMD, and ALP were negatively associated with BMD. Finding ofthe present study showed that bone loss may be associated with various factors such as age, weight, BMI, total cholesterol,vitamin D and ALP density and that much attention should be paid to bone health of adult men. Therefore, practical andsystematic programs are required to improve the BMD of adult men as well as to maintain bone health.

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