노인의 여가스포츠활동과 무력감, 사회적 지지 및 건강증진행위의 관계 (The Relationship among Leisure Sports' Activities, Helplessness, Social Support, and Health Promoting Behaviour of the of the Elderly)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국스포츠사회학회
· 수록지 정보 : 한국스포츠사회학회지 / 17권 / 1호 / 17 ~ 31페이지
· 저자명 : 김경식

초록

This study was to analysis the relationship between leisure sports' activities and health promoting behavior of the elderly. The predictable variables of health promoting behavior of the elderly were leisure sports' activities, helplessness, social support. To attain the goal of the study described above paragraphs, the elderly dwelling in Seoul and Gyonggi, 2003 year were set as a collected group. Then, using the stratified cluster random sampling method, finally drew out and analyzed 1,056 peoples in total; 575 participants and 481 non-participants.
The material collection device was the brochure named <the survey on the factors of leisure sports' activities, helplessness, social support and health promoting behavior>. The result of reliability check up was here below; Chronbach' α=.689～.949. To analyze materials, ANCOVA, multiple regression analysis and path analysis were used as statistic analysis techniques.
The conclusion based on above study method and the result of material analysis are here below. First, leisure sports' activities influences on the helplessness, social support, and health promoting behavior. The leisure sports' participants are more low than non-participants in the social support, and health promoting behavior and less than non-participants in the helplessness. Second, the degree of leisure sports' activities influences on the social support, and health promoting behavior. Third, the degree of leisure sports' activities have an causal influences on the social support, and health promoting behavior.

영어초록

This study was to analysis the relationship between leisure sports' activities and health promoting behavior of the elderly. The predictable variables of health promoting behavior of the elderly were leisure sports' activities, helplessness, social support. To attain the goal of the study described above paragraphs, the elderly dwelling in Seoul and Gyonggi, 2003 year were set as a collected group. Then, using the stratified cluster random sampling method, finally drew out and analyzed 1,056 peoples in total; 575 participants and 481 non-participants.
The material collection device was the brochure named <the survey on the factors of leisure sports' activities, helplessness, social support and health promoting behavior>. The result of reliability check up was here below; Chronbach' α=.689～.949. To analyze materials, ANCOVA, multiple regression analysis and path analysis were used as statistic analysis techniques.
The conclusion based on above study method and the result of material analysis are here below. First, leisure sports' activities influences on the helplessness, social support, and health promoting behavior. The leisure sports' participants are more low than non-participants in the social support, and health promoting behavior and less than non-participants in the helplessness. Second, the degree of leisure sports' activities influences on the social support, and health promoting behavior. Third, the degree of leisure sports' activities have an causal influences on the social support, and health promoting behavior.

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