해외 청소년 마약 관리 현황 및 예방정책

소개글

"해외 청소년 마약 관리 현황 및 예방정책"에 대한 내용입니다.

목차

1) 미국
2) 캐나다
3) 영국
4) 독일
5) 일본
6) 중국
7) 싱가포르
8) 덴마크

본문내용

(1) 기관/단체

기관/단체명
주요 내용
비고
● 약물남용예방센터(Center for Substance Abuse Prevention, CSAP)
● 미국의 청소년 약물 오남용 예방 정책을 주도적으로 펼치고 있는 대표적인 기관
● 운영 목표: 불법 약물 사용, 처방약 오용 및 남용, 알코올 오용 및 남용, 미성년자 알코올 및 담배 사용 예방과 관련된 정책 및 프로그램 개발을 위한 국가적 리더십을 제공하는 것을 목표로 운영(Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 2022).

● 말할 수 있는 용기 재단(Courage to Speak Foundation)
● 목표: 청소년 약물 오남용 문제 해결 및 학부모와 자녀 간의 효과적인 의사소통 지원
● 고등학생 대상 약물 예방 교육 커리큘럼을 제공
● 주요 교육내용
- 약물 사용을 피하고 보다 건강한 의사결정을 위한 필수적인 사회적, 감정적 기술
- 마리화나, 담배, 알코올, 처방약 오용, 헤로인 및 기타 약물 등에 대한 정보
- 학생의 명확한 의사 결정 전략을 기반으로 한 마약과 술 제안 거절
- 마약 및 술과 관련된 위험성에 대해 부모 또는 믿을 만한 성인과의 대화를 시작 도움 등
● 청소년과 학부모
● 텍사스(Texas) 주
보건복지부(Health and Human Services)
● 청소년의 건강한 행동과 환경 촉진을 위한 ‘청소년 예방 프로그램(Youth Prevention Programs, YP)’ 운영
● 목표 : 약물로 인한 장애 및 건강 문제의 발생 확률과 위험 감소

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