[영문]인플레이션의 원인에 대한 분석.

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인플레이션이 발행하게 되는 세가지 원인에 대한 분석입니다. 각기 다른 세가지 인플레이션 발생 요인에 대한 분석과 설명을 적어놓았습니다.

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Have you ever heard about inflation? In economics, inflation means a rise in the general level of prices of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. Most people sometimes experienced this kind of situations at least one time when they are doing economy activity. For example, if the general price level rises, each unit of currency buys fewer goods and services because people do not want to spend their money when the price goes up. There are some reasons can cause the inflation.
At first glance, many economists generally agree that high rates of inflation caused by an excessive growth of the money supply. If a government creates large quantities of the nation’s money, the value of money falls. For example, in Germany in the 1921, a daily newspaper cost 0.30 marks but two years later, in 1922, the same newspaper cost 70,000,000 marks. When prices were on average tripling every month, the quantity of money was also tripling every month. It caused this inflation episode. In 1970s, Germany’s overall level of prices became more than doubled. The main reason of this problem is growth in the quantity of money.

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