Marine Algae and Their Potential Application as Antimicrobial Agents
(주)코리아스칼라
- 최초 등록일
- 2023.04.05
- 최종 저작일
- 2018.06
- 6페이지/ 어도비 PDF
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서지정보
ㆍ발행기관 : 한국식품위생안전성학회
ㆍ수록지정보 : 한국식품위생안전성학회지 / 33권 / 3호
ㆍ저자명 : Grace N.A. Charway, Padmini Yenumula, Young-Mog Kim
목차
ABSTRACT
Antibacterial activity of marine algae
Antifungal activity of marine algae
Antiprotozoal activity
Antiviral activity of marine algae
Summary
국문요약
References
영어 초록
The world is becoming overwhelmed with widespread diseases as antibiotic resistance increases at an alarming rate. Hence, there is a demanding need for the discovery and development of new antimicrobial drugs. The ocean is gifted with many organisms like phytoplankton, algae, sponges, cnidarians, bryozoans, mollusk, tunicates and echinoderms, which are known to produce a wide variety of bioactive secondary metabolites with pharmacological properties. Many new therapeutic drugs have emerged from marine invertebrates, although the large algal community is yet to be explored. The bioactivity possessing secondary metabolites of marine algae include polyphenols, phlorotannins, alkaloids, halogenated compounds, sulfated polysaccharides, agar, carrageenan, proteoglycans, alginate, laminaran, rhamnan sulfate, galactosylglycerol, and fucoidan. These metabolites have been found to have great antimicrobial activities against many human aliments. Studies show that the algal community represents about 9% of biomedical compounds obtained from the sea. This review looks at the evolution of drugs from the ocean, with a special emphasis on the antimicrobial activities of marine algae.
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