transformational syntax chapter 7. constraints 요약
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"transformational syntax chapter2. constraints 요약"에 대한 내용입니다.
엄청한 노력을 갈아만든 요약본입니다.
A+ 결과를 얻었고 도움 많이 받으실것입니다
목차
① WH-MOVEMENT
② TOPICLISATION
③ THOUGH-MOVEMENT
④ V’-PREPOSING
⑤ ADVERB PREPOSING
본문내용
① WH-MOVEMENT
(1) (a) +WH you have bought which car =WH-MOVEMENT & NP-AUX INVERSION ⇒
(b) Which car +WH have you bought -?
(2) (a) +WH he might say that he saw whose car?=WH-MOVEMENT & NP-AUX INVERSION ⇒
(b) Whose car +WH might he say that he saw -?
(3) (a) +WH John could claim that you said that you saw who?
= WH-MOVEMENT & NP-AUX INVERSION ⇒
(b) Who +WH could John claim that you said that you saw-?
but, (4) (a) +WH you have met the man that invented what
= WH-MOVEMENT & NP-AUX INVERSION ⇒
(b) *What +WH have you met the man that invented -?
→ rule-specific exception statement
(5) WH-MOVEMENT can extract a wh-phrase out of any type of subordinate clause, except a relative clause
② TOPICLISATION
(6) (a) I don’t think I’d ever do that kind of thing = TOPICLISATION ⇒
(b) That kind of thing, I don’t think I’d ever do-.
but, (7) (a) I know a man who does that kind of thing = TOPICLISATION ⇒
(b) *That kind of thing, I know a man who does-
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