What is ideal remedy for the diploma disease? 졸업장 열병
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- 2015.01.13
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- 2013.06
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목차
Introduction
A cause of the diploma disease
The Case of Sri Lanka
Ronald Dore’s Solution to the Diploma Disease
Conclusion
본문내용
The belief that a higher degree leads to well-paid jobs became a standard commonly upheld by many. Consequently, many young adults today strive to achieve higher degrees to secure higher salaries. Moreover, jobs that previously required lower level of degrees now call upon for candidates with higher degrees (Gerald W. Fry, 1981, p517).
This phenomenon emerges in the modernisation process. The initial stage of modernisation requires the certification of higher education such as secondary school certificates, bachelor degrees and various diplomas. People who acquire such form of certificates are subject to salaries fifty times higher than those earned by average people. (Dore, 1976, p23)
For this reason, many parents began to send their children to higher education institutions. More and more people gathered to schools in pursuit of educational certificates while the number of available certificates was fixed. Ronald Dore(1976) and Marry Milner(1972) call this phenomenon ‘the diploma disease’ (Gerald W. Fry, 1981, p517).
참고 자료
Anthony Somerset, “Treating the diploma disease in Kenya: a modest counter-proposal”, Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice, 4:1, 91-106: 93
D.S.Anderson, “The social context of examinations”, in Commonwealth Secretariat(1973).
Gerald W. FRY, “Degreeism: disease or cure?”, Higher Education 10 (1981) 517-527: 517, 520
Ronald Dore,(1976). The diploma disease. Education, Qualification and Development.
Ronald Dore, “The diploma disease Revisited”, Institute of development studies Bulletin 11.2, 1980 : 4-5 Edited by John Oxenham.
Sri Lanka(1974): Planning division, Ministry of Education, Educational reforms in Sri Lanka(Draft), mimeo(August 1974)
V.K.Jayawardena(1972), The rise of the labour movement in Ceylon
Wanwisa Suebnusorn, “Is industry or business training best remedy for ‘diploma disease’?”,
the nation, September 3, 2012 1:00 am accessed May 2013,
(http://www.nationmultimedia.com/opinion/Is-industry-or-business-training-best-remedy-for-d-30189610.html)
