Effects of Kinesio Taping on Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 국제물리치료학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : Journal of International Academy of Physical Therapy Research / 14권 / 2호
ㆍ저자명 : Dajeong Kim, PT MS, Soonhee Kim, PT, PhD, Japung Koo, PT, Prof., PhD, Shinjun Park, PT, Prof., PhD

목차

INTRODUCTION
METHODS
Study Design
Eligibility Criteria
Search Strategy
Data Extraction
Quality Assessment
Strategy for Data Synthesis
RESULTS
Literature Search and Characteristics of the IncludedRandomized Clinical Trials
Methodological Quality Assessment
KT applied to TKA patients
Effect of KT on pain in TKA patients
Effect of KT on swelling in TKA patients
Effect of KT on knee joint flexion ROM in TKApatients
Publication bias
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION

영어 초록

Background: Kinesio taping (KT) is an intervention method used to improve early function after surgery; however, the effect of KT varies depending on the intervention method. Objectives: To investigated systematically review and quantitatively analyze the effect of KT randomized controlled trials (RCTs) applied to Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) to determine the value of the treatment method for TKA patients. Design: A systemic review and meta-analysis. Methods: Studies were identified by searching multiple electronic databases from January 2023 to February 2023. We selected RCTs comparing KT or no treatment, standard physical therapy, multimodal therapeutic approaches. When possible, we pooled data using random-effects meta-analysis. The Cochrane Bias Method Group's seven-item risk of bias (RoB) assessment tool was used for RCTs. The main outcomes were pain, swelling, and ROM. Results: Three trials (290 patients) provided sufficient data and were similar enough to be pooled for meta-analysis. The standardized mean difference for a reduction of pain was SMD = -1.02, 95 % CI -1.93 to -0.12; p= 0.03; I2= 92 %. The standardized mean difference for a reduction of swelling was SMD= - 0.23, 95 % CI -0.50 to -0.05; p= 0.10; I2= 58 %. The standardized mean difference for ROM was SMD= 1.06, 95 % CI -0.08 to 2.20; p= 0.07; I2= 95 %. Conclusion: KT has a large effect on pain reduction in TKA patients and could be used as an additional treatment option, but a small effect was observed in swelling and ROM.

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