치매환자 부양자의 스트레스와 소진경험

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 한국농촌간호학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : 한국농촌간호학회지 / 1권 / 1호
ㆍ저자명 : 손계순

목차

Ⅰ. 서 론
Ⅱ. 연구 방법
Ⅲ. 연구 결과
Ⅳ. 논 의
Ⅴ. 결론 및 제언
참고문헌
- Abstract -

한국어 초록

본 연구는 농촌 치매환자의 주부양자의 스트레스 정도
와 소진경험 관계를 확인하기 위하여 다음과 같은 구체
적 목적을 갖는다.
1) 치매환자 부양자의 스트레스 정도를 파악한다
2) 치매환자 부양자의 소진경험 정도를 파악한다
3) 치매환자 부양자의 스트레스 정도와 소진경험과의 관
계를 파악한다.

영어 초록

Purpose: This study was done to identify the
experience of stress and burn-out in caregivers
of patients with senile dementia. Method: To
evaluate the degree of stress and burn-out in
caregivers of patients with senile dementia, 64
caregivers and matched to 64 patients with
senile dementia at a Primary Health Care Post
in South Kyung Sung Province were selected.
The study was carried out from March 6 to
March 30, 2001. Data on the degree of
dementia in the patients was measured by the
MMSE-K (Mini-Mental State Examination-Korea)
and caregiver characteristics such as, sex, age,
marital status, educational level, job, socioeconomic
status, religion, number in family,
relationship with patient, duration of care, and
chronic disease in caregiver were collected by
direct interview with a questionnaire. Results:
Of 64 patients with senile dementia, 15.6%
were classified as mild dementia (MMSE score
20-24) and 84.4%, as severe dementia. There
were no significant characteristics of caregivers
associated with the degree of stress and
burn-out experience. The degree of burn-out in
these caregivers of patients with severe
dementia (mean value 94.3) was significantly
higher than the 81.4 for those caring for
patients with mild dementia (p<0.05). However,
the degree of stress was not significantly related
with the degree of dementia. The proportion
experiencing severe burn-out (above score 4)
was 54.7% in the physical domain, 90.6% in
the emotional domain, and 73.4% in psychiatric
domain, respectively. Conclusion: The above
findings suggest that the degree of stress and
burn-out experienced by caregivers of patients
with senile dementia are high. Also the degree
of burn-out experienced by in caregivers of
patients with severe dementia was higher than
for those caring for patients with mild dementia.

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