폴 쿠르그먼 국제경제학 문제은행 ch18
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- 2021.06.16
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- 2017.05
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Chapter18 Fixed Exchange Rates and Foreign Exchange Intervention
18.1 Why Study Fixed Exchange Rates?
1) Central banks often intervene in currency markets. This activity is called
A) super-pegging.
B) flexible floating.
C) currency warfare.
D) fixing exchange rates.
E) managed floating.
Answer: E
Page Ref: 507
Difficulty: Easy
2) Why is it important to understand fixed exchange rates in the modern global economy?
Answer: Fixed rates continue to be important for four reasons:
1. Managed floating: Central banks intervene in foreign exchange markets.
2. Regional currency arrangements: Some countries peg their currency to another currency.
3. Developing countries and countries in transition: These countries often attempt to peg their currency to another currency.
4. Lessons of the past: Fixed exchange rates could have a resurgence.
Page Ref: 507-508
Difficulty: Moderate
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