International human rights discourse has largely ignored the decentralization of political, fiscal and ... and, vice versa, examining decentralization can inform our understandings of international human rights ... it is argued that an understanding of international human rights can shed light on the dynamics of decentralization
On July 1, 2006, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province was launched as a model city with exceptional autonomy in many areas of administration, includi..
of 'decentralized concentration' urban structure found in urban planning theories. ... Many urban planning researches have been argued that 'decentralized concentration' is one of the key ... Decentralized city is to create sustainable urban structure by realizing the supply system for urban
국가균형발전특별법,지방분권특별법, 행정도시특별법 등 3대 특별법의 추진을 계기로 국토의 균형발전 및 지방분권화에 대한 요구가 증대되고 있는 상황에서 중앙정부에 집중되어 있는 행정업무와 권한의 분산을 통하여 지방정부의 자치권을 강화시킴으로써 지방의 활성화를 장려하고, ..
The
proponents of decentralization argue that it will enhance the autonomy of local
governments and ... This study attempts to deal with the question,
focusing on the evaluation of decentralization reform ... The main results are as follows: After the decentralization, local governments
has undergone hardships
Administrative decentralization and Political power 행정의 분권과 정치적 권력 The continuing search ... 공공 관리의(public administration) 분권이(decentralization) 꼭 공공 부문에서 다루고 있는 다른 협회들의 분권과(공공 고용주 단체 같은) 같이 수반될 ... 될 이익을 알아채지 못한다면 굉장히 놀랄만한 일이다. ★ The Subsequent Phase of the Cycle (사이클의 연속적 양상) 결국 두 가지 타입의 ★★탈중심화(decentralization
is unique because it is decentralized. ... This decentralization also affects leadership roles within the educational system. ... THE LEGACY OF DECENTRALIZED U.S EDUCATION SYSTEM AND INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP The U.S.A. education system
This research examines the decentralization of al-Qaida and other Salafi-jihadist terrorist
groups, ... Further, the broader
Salafi-jihadist movement has become more decentralized among four tiers: first, ... groups are currently considered as the most
active Salafi-jihadist terrorist groups leading today’s decentralization
현재 대부분의 정보제공전략은 실시간 최단경로를 제공하거나 네트워크정보를 제공하는 수준에 머물러 있다. 이렇게 이용자에 대해 동일하게 제공되는 교통정보는 시스템에 악영향을 미칠뿐아니라 네트워크나 수요의 변화에 대응하지 못함으로 불필요한 지체를 야기하기도 한다는 점이 지적..
The balance between centralization (power concentrated nationally) and
decentralization (power devolved ... In the design of social welfare
administration, values and assumptions related to decentralization and ... In this context, this article tried to find and analyze the problems of financial
decentralization of
Decentralized water supply systems, treating the water in users’vicinity, cutting down the distribution ... From the literature review, we could thought that decentralized water supply system and hybrid system ... (integrating centralized and decentralized water supply system within urban water management) might have
Third, positive perception of decentralization was more than 50%. but, Recognition of decentralization ... and to suggest ways to move toward decentralization. ... should be amended and decentralization should be realized in politics and administration.
, has been presenting decentralization development policies to harmonize the efficiency of decentralization ... In this paper, the reform of decentralization in France, its problems and tasks were examined. ... Since 2012, the French government, which has experienced many difficulties in promoting decentralization