마그네슘 합금의 레이저 용접성에 관한 기초 연구(Part I : 레이저 출력, 용접 속도의 영향도 분석)

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 한국기계기술학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : 한국기계기술학회지 / 25권 / 6호
ㆍ저자명 : 김영현, 하을용, 표창민, 김용호, 손현택, 김재웅

영어 초록

Research into lightweighting to improve vehicle fuel efficiency and reduce exhaust emissions continues as environmental regulations become increasingly stringent. Magnesium alloys, chosen for their lightweight properties, are more than 35% lighter than aluminum alloys and also exhibit excellent mechanical characteristics. While magnesium alloys are commonly utilized in arc welding processes like GTAW and GMAW, they pose challenges such as high residual stresses and welding defects. Laser welding, on the other hand, offers the advantage of precise heat input, enabling deep and high-quality welds while minimizing welding distortion. In this study, fiber laser welding was employed to weld a 4.0mm thick AZ31B-H24 using the Bead on Plate technique. A total of 10 different welding conditions were tested with fiber laser welding, and the cross-sections of the weld beads were examined. Weld bead shapes were measured based on five parameters. The results allowed for an evaluation of the weldability of AZ31B-H24 using fiber laser welding.

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