이상기체상태방정식과 보일의 법칙 실험 (과학영재학교)

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"이상기체상태방정식과 보일의 법칙 실험 (과학영재학교)"에 대한 내용입니다.

목차

1. Experiment 1 : Pressure versus Temperature
ⅰ. Theory
ⅱ. Method
ⅲ. Result and Analysis
ⅳ. Questions

2. Experiment 2 : Boyle’s Law – Pressure and Volume
ⅰ. Theory
ⅱ. Method
ⅲ. Result and Analysis
ⅳ. Questions

출처

본문내용

1. Experiment 1 : Pressure versus Temperature
ⅰ. Theory
Solid, liquid and gas are the most common states of matter found on this planet. The only difference among all these states is the amount of movement of the particles that make up the substance.
Temperature is a measurement of the relative movement of particles in a substance because temperature is a kind of the average kinetic energy of the particles. At any specific temperature, the total kinetic energy is constant. Particles with a large kinetic energy tend to collide frequently and move apart. Intermolecular forces tend to pull particles toward each other. The forces that bind some molecules together at a particular temperature are greater than the kinetic energy of the molecules.
In an “ideal gas” there are NO intermolecular forces. (In fact, the “Ideal gas” has no mass and occupies no volume!) Although the “ideal gas” is fictional, the motion of real gases at room temperature and pressure is considered as their molecules were ideal.

참고 자료

PASCO