독일유기농업 동향과 발전의 주요인 3가지

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 한국국제농업개발학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : 한국국제농업개발학회지 / 29권 / 2호
ㆍ저자명 : 손상목

영어 초록

The top country of organic agriculture becomes nowadays well known Germany in terms of technical levels not only in the field of organic plant animal production but also food processing marketing. In this paper, 3 main factors which exerted a strong influence on the evolution development of German organic agriculture in Germany were discussed.First, German Universities such as University of Bonn, University of Giessen, and Hohenheim University established Dept of Organic Agriculture and offers the organic agriculture major in the Master Ph D course, while University of Kassel established College of Organic Agriculture and offers 23 major courses in various organic agriculture sectors. Furthermore most agriculture colleges in Germany offers some organic agriculture subjects to the students, because organic agriculture is one of the emerging industries in the agricultural sector, and farmers and consumers pay a great attention. There are 50 universities which offer agriculture courses in Korea, nevertheless none of Korean university offers Dept of Organic Agriculture. Second, German federal government established National Institute of Organic Agriculture in Trenthorst and tried to develop new scientific technology and skills for organic plant and animal production. And these new technical information was transferred to organic farmers through Demonstration Farm which is located in more than 200 sites. Third, Organic Agriculture Extension Service Center such as Kompetenzzentrum Oekolandbau Niedersachen (KN) was established in each states from 2002. These Organic Centers offer various advices for organic farmers verified scientifically or and the technical package for conversion farmer too.

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