알코올 사용장애 환자의 음주심각도, 일주기리듬과 수면의 질이 수면장애에 미치는 영향

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 기초간호학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : 기초간호자연과학회지 / 19권 / 1호
ㆍ저자명 : 고상진, 박영신, 강민재, 홍해숙

목차

서 론
연구 방법
연구 결과
논 의
결 론
REFERENCE

한국어 초록

알코올은 뇌를 포함한 신체에 영향을 미치고 남용을 유발하는 대표적인 물질 중 하나이며, 알코올 섭취로 인한 알코올 관련장애(alcohol-related disorder)를 일으킨다. 알코올 관련장애는 알코올 사용장애(alcohol use disorder)와 알코올 유발장애(alcohol-induced disorder)로 나눌 수 있다.

영어 초록

Purpose: This study was done to identify the influence of severity of drinking problem, circadian rhythm and sleep quality in patients with alcohol use. Methods: A descriptive study design was utilized. Data were collected using self-report questionnaires from 139 patients with alcohol use disorder who were admitted to a psychiatric hospital in D city, Korea. The questionnaires included Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), Composite Scale of Morningness (CMS), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and Korea sleep scale A. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation coefficients, and multiple regressions using the SPSS 20.0 program. Results: There was significant correlations among severity of problem drinking, circadian rhythm, sleep quality and sleep disorder. The significant factors influencing sleep disorder were severity of problem drinking(β=.12, p=.042), circadian rhythm(β=-.14, p=.039) and sleep quality(β=.63, p=<.001). This model explained 56% of variance in sleep disorder(F=57.34, p=<.001). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that the development of sleep intervention programs for alcohol use disorder patients needs to consider severity of alcohol use, circadian rhythm and sleep quality, and sleep assessment and intervention are needed the early stage of the treatment and recovery process.

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