영어학 입문, 형태론 요약 (Chapter 3 Morphology)

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영어학 입문 chapter3에 대한 요약정리입니다.

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Chapter 3 Morphology: The Words of Language
A word is dead
When it is said,
Some say.
I say it just
Begins to live
That day.by Emily Dickinson "A Word is dead"
Words:
Webster`s Third International Dictionary of the English Language: more than 470,000 entires
A child of six: about 13,000 words
A high school graduate: about 60,000 words
Knowing a word
to know the association of a particular sequence of sounds and a particular meaning
- phonological representation and meaning (phone /foun/ - ☎ )
(part of linguistic knowledge, though the relation is arbitrary.)
: spelling only for the literate speakers (orthography)
- grammatical category (or syntactic category): noun, verb, adjective, preposition,
: unconsciously knowing the category (He can ___ a book: read, buy, *toy, *story)
Non-linguistic knowledge:

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