박정희 영어 에세이 논문 경제개발 5개년 수출주도정책 한국 발전 역사 산업화 독재정치 Park Chung Hee extended essay
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extended essay, 영어로 된 박정희 관련 4000 단어 논문입니다.타이틀: Park Chung Hee’s Export-Led-Industrialization
리서치문제: In what ways did President Park Chung Hee’s export-led-policies on industrialization, help to transform South Korea into one of the major industrial nations in Asia (1961-1979)?
1. 박정희 대통령의 업적, 경제개발5개년 성과 및 여러자료, 새마을운동, 고속 산업화, 수출주도정책 등
2. 박정희 대통령의 독재정치 및 반민주적인 정치가 경제에 미친 영향 등
목차
AcknowledgementIntroduction
Chapter 1 - Economic situation before Park Chung Hee came to power
1.1 Economic condition of South Korea before Park Chung
Hee assumed power
1.2 The motive of the 5.16 Military Revolution
Chapter 2 - Park Chung Hee’s export-led-policies
2.1 The major policies which contributed to export growth
2.2 The impact of Park Chung Hee’s policies on the industrialization
2.3 Export-led-businesses in South Korea
Chapter 3 - Criticism against Park Chung Hee Historical Debate on authoritarian and democratic governments
3.1 Criticism against Park Chung Hee
3.2 Supporters of authoritarian rule
3.3 Supporters of democratic rule
3.4 An analytical view of both types of governments 26
Conclusion
Bibliography
본문내용
박정희 대통령의 업적, 경제개발5개년 성과 및 여러자료, 새마을운동, 고속 산업화, 수출주도정책, 박정희 대통령의 독재정치 및 반민주적인 정치가 경제에 미친 영향 등- 결론 내용 중 -
Conclusion
From all the data that I collected and after closely studying the changes in the Korean economy during Park Chung Hee’s rule, I can conclude that Korea made great strides during Park’s rule. Park Chung Hee’s major transformational policies were the export led industrialization. He realized that the main reason why the country was poor was the lack of foreign reserve, which was crucial for developing industries. His main concern was to improve the lives of Koreans and the only way to do so was to increase the foreign reserves that could lead to industrialization of the country. Park brought about a number of changes that were required to boost export e.g. he improved the infrastructure, businesses and industries and finally realized his dream of increasing export and thereby improving the economy of the country.
Although he was an authoritarian leader, I feel that at that time, Korean economy was in a poor state and a strong leader was required to improve the situation. Park Chung Hee was able to bring about the change only by his high handed rule. Park Chung Hee’s authoritarian government was able to obtain high export led industrialization because the quality of governance was high.
Once the Korean economy had improved, it once again became a democratic country, but the authoritarian rule was important to bring about the major transformation, which would have taken much longer under a democratic government. Many of the policies that transformed the country from a poor nation to an economic power in Asia would not have been as effective under a democratic government.
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