계량경제학 최저임금 인상이 10대 청소년에게 미치는 영향
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"계량경제학 최저임금 인상이 10대 청소년에게 미치는 영향"에 대한 내용입니다.
목차
1. Introduction
2. A Review of the Relevant Literature
3. A Brief Outline of the Econometric Model
4. A Description of the Data
5. Conclusion and Further Research
6. Reference
본문내용
I. Introduction
Our research question is “What is the impact of higher minimum wage rates on the employment of teenagers in the United States?”
‘Minimum wage’ refers to the minimum wage to be paid to employees set by the government to prevent the exploitation of employees making employees low wages. Usually, people working in low-skilled jobs or people with low education levels receive the minimum wage, and people working in high-skilled jobs or people with high education levels receive higher wages than the minimum wage. That is why raising the minimum wage could raise the wage for such people, thereby narrowing the wage gap, which could contribute to narrowing the gap between the rich and the poor. However, a rise in the minimum wage may lead to a decrease in employment rates. This is because from the employer's point of view, it is burdensome to give a lot of money to many workers and roll them. Then employers can hire less to reduce costs.
참고 자료
SYLVIA A. ALLEGRETTO, ARINDRAJIT DUBE, and MICHAEL REICH. Do Minimum Wages Really Reduce Teen Employment? Accounting for Heterogeneity and Selectivity in State Panel Data. INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS, Vol. 50, No. 2 (April 2011). 13 2011 Regents of the University of California Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc., 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148, USA, and 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford, OX4 2DQ, UK
Madeline Zavodny. The effect of the minimum wage on employment and hours. Labour Economics 7 2000 729–750. Received 3 November 1997; accepted 17 March 2000. Research Department, Federal ReserÕe Bank of Atlanta, 104 Marietta Street, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA