Installation of CCTV will decrease crime

목차

1)Definition
2)Operational definition
3)Unit of analysis
4)Analysis
6)Conclusion

본문내용

1)Definition
CCTV
CCTV means ‘Closed circuit television’ The purpose of CCTV is industrial, education, traffic control, crime prevention and so on. However, we only define the CCTV as crime prevention CCTV.
Crime
Crime means behavior not subject to social control. This includes from light crime to violent crime such as traffic violations, murder but we only define the Crime as theft and robbery.
2)Operational definition
CCTV
Rate of CCTV installation in each area per 1km’2
Crime
Rate of Theft, robbery in each area divided by population.

<중 략>

This theory argues that CCTV effect is short-term. In other words, after installing CCTV, the number of crime decreases temporarily. However, after a certain period of time, the rate of crime increases again. The reason of this phenomenon is that the time of restraining people's consiousness and behavior is too short.

참고 자료

국가통계포털(KOSIS):서울시 각 구별 인구수
CCTV설치율: 검찰청
강도,절도 동기: 검찰청
방범용CCTV의 범죄억제 제고 방안에 관한 연구 :강남구청 관내 설치•운용중인 CCTV를 중심으로 / 조연익 (2010)
안전한 도시를 위한 CPTED 적용 방안에 관한 연구 / 김길섭(2008)
방범용 CCTV의 범죄예방효과 제고방안에 관한 연구 / 김석기(2007)
방범용 CCTV 활용상 문제점과 개선방안 연구 / 임채용(2006)
환경적 특성이 범죄에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구/ 김지선(2009)