Effects of Machine Squat on Muscle Strength, Balance, and Gait in Patients after Total Hip Replacement
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서지정보
ㆍ발행기관 : 국제물리치료학회
ㆍ수록지정보 : Journal of International Academy of Physical Therapy Research / 14권 / 3호
ㆍ저자명 : Soyeong Kim, Doori Jeong, Byeonggeun Kim
ㆍ저자명 : Soyeong Kim, Doori Jeong, Byeonggeun Kim
목차
INTRODUCTIONSUBJECTS AND METHODS
Subjects
Evaluation
Intervention
Data analysis
RESULTS
Muscle strength
Balance
Gait
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
영어 초록
Background: Some patients may not fully recover their daily activity capabilities even after the total hip replacement (THR), and may continue to experience functional limitations for up to a year after the procedure, according to reports. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of machine squat on muscle strength, balance and gait in patients after THR. Design: A randomized controlled trial. Methods: Thirty-three patients after THR were randomly allocated into slide (n=11), reformer (n=11), and control groups (n=11). Each group underwent their respective squat regimens for thirty minutes, seven times a week, for two weeks. Muscle strength changes were assessed using the manual muscle test (MMT), balance was evaluated using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), and gait analysis was performed using the 10-meter walk test (10MWT). Results: Significant changes in hip flexor and abductor strength were observed in the slide and reformer groups within each group (P<.05). The reformer group showed significant changes in hip extensor strength (P<.05). Significant improvements in BBS were observed in all three groups (P<.05). There were significant changes in 10MWT in the slide and reformer groups (P<.05). A significant difference in hip extensor strength was found between the reformer and control groups after the intervention (P<.0167). Significant differences in BBS were observed between the slide and reformer groups and between the reformer and control groups after the intervention (P<.0167). Conclusion: Our findings suggest that machine squat regimens can be effective for early rehabilitation after THR, improving muscle strength, balance, and gait.참고 자료
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