Co-occurrence Patterns of Bird Species in the World

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 한국하천호수학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : 생태와 환경 / 50권 / 4호
ㆍ저자명 : Kim, Young Min, Sungwon Hong, Yu Seong Lee, Ki Cheol Oh, Gu Yeon Kim, Gea-Jae Joo

목차

INTRODUCTION
METHODS
1. Data collection
2. Network analysis
RESULTS
1. Bird co-occurrence
2. Bird network
DISCUSSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES

영어 초록

In order to identify key nations and bird species of conservation concern we described multinational collaborations as defined using network analysis linked by birds that are found in all nations in the network. We used network analysis to assess the patterns in bird occurrence for 10,422 bird inventories from 244 countries and territories. Nations that are important in multinational collaborations for bird conservation were assessed using the centrality measures, closeness and betweenness centrality. Countries important for the multinational collaboration of bird conservation were examined based on their centrality measures, which included closeness and betweenness centralities. Comparatively, the co-occurrence network was divided into four groups that reveal different biogeographical structures. A group with higher closeness centrality included countries in southern Africa and had the potential to affect species in many other countries. Birds in countries in Asia, Australia and the South Pacific that are important to the cohesiveness of the global network had a higher score of betweenness centrality. Countries that had higher numbers of bird species and more extensively distributed bird species had higher centrality scores; in these countries, birds may act as excellent indicators of trends in the co-occurrence bird network. For effective bird conservation in the world, much stronger coordination among countries is required. Bird co-occurrence patterns can provide a suitable and powerful framework for understanding the complexity of co-occurrence patterns and consequences for multinational collaborations on bird conservation.

참고 자료

없음