Visual Landscape Structure and Multi-layer Landscape Experience at Jichang Garden in China

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 전북대학교 부설 휴양및경관계획연구소 ㆍ수록지정보 : 휴양 및 경관연구 / 11권 / 2호
ㆍ저자명 : Eunyeong Park

목차

1. Introduction
2. Literature Reviews
2.1 Landscape Experience in Gardens
2.2 Principle of Spatial Arrangement and VisualLandscape Arrangement Methods in ChineseGardens
2.3 Previous Studies and Distinction
3. Methods
3.1 Research Method
3.2 Target Site of the Research
4. Results and Discussions
4.1 Spatial Arrangement and Multi-layerLandscape Structure in Jichang Garden
4.1.1 Water spaces
4.1.2 Pot-planting landscape
4.1.3 Corridors
4.1.4 Moon gate and openwork window
4.2 Landscape Experience through Multi-layerLandscape Structure
4.2.1 Visual diversity and illusion
4.2.2 Experience of dynamic visual perception
4.2.3 Recapitulation of vast mountains and waters
5. Conclusions
References

영어 초록

This study evaluated Jichang Garden in China, which features various visual arrangements for landscape experiences. The purpose of the study was to understand concrete landscape arrangement methods and structure and to analyze the landscape experience therein. The results indicated the following elements. Water spaces in Jichang Garden created synesthetic multi-layers constructed by the sounds of the Eight-pitch stream. A multi-layer landscape structure was created through symmetrical and borrowed landscapes displayed in the buildings centering on the pond. The pot-planting landscape reveals axial and complementing landscapes that extract and separate aesthetic objects from plain walls and distracting surroundings to evoke the profound beauty of mountains and waters. By creating walkways and frameworks, the corridors serve as dividing landscapes that create a sense of direction and dynamics and divide landscapes. The moon gate and openwork windows create visual frameworks, while the overlapping of the framed and window landscapes creates a sense of depth, making the space more intriguing. First, the landscape experience, with framing and layering features, offer visual diversity and illusions. One may find Jichang Garden full of stories and landscapes as it often creates illusions to separate spaces while maintaining the atmosphere through the landscape composition and overlapping unusual layers. Second, Jichang Garden offers the experience of dynamic visual perception. In doing so, Jichang Garden combines standstill and mobile views, which offers opportunities and occasions for each individual to create different layers. Third, to recapitulate huge mountains and waters in nature, Jichang Garden overlaps a range of visual layers, reminiscent of nature outside the garden.

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