통 사 론 Chapter 3 . Structural Relations 1 . The Parts Of A Tree 1) Branch : A line connecting two parts of a tree. 2) Node : The end of a branch. M M N..
#1) -> a에서 쓰인 that은 뒤에 오는 embedded clause인 ‘students should eat asparagus’를 위해 쓰인 것 이라 볼 수 있으므로 트리상에서 C밑에 오게되고, b에서 쓰인 that은 바로 뒤의 ‘student’만 꾸며주는 adj..
CHAPTER 2 Fundamentals: Rules, Trees, and Parts of speech 1. Parts of Speech(syntactic categories) noun, verb, preposition, adverb/adjective If we hav..
1. Structural Relations Ⅰ S NP1 T VP will D1 AP N1 V NP2 PP The bully buy A N2 P NP3 big apple from D3 N3 the grocer ① S, VP, PP, NP3 ② NP3 ③ not form..
1 . Intuitions a. Who did you see in Las Vegas? → Descriptive Grammar 에서는 인정, Prescriptive Grammar 에서는 틀림. → Whom did you see in Las Vegas? b. You are..
10장 연습문제 3. IS EASY a) This book is easy to read. S-structure This book is easy to read. 예상해본 각 predicate의 theta grid is easy read proposition agent/e..
1. Part of speech 1 a) The old rusty pot-belly stove has been replaced. Adj Adj Adj N V V b) The red-haired assistant put the vital documents through ..
10과 Wh-movement 정리 MOVEMENT IN WH-QUESTIONS Wh - movement ‘Whom did Matt kiss?’를 트리로 나타내면 CP C’ C TP NP T’ Matt T VP did V V NP Kiss Whom 다음과 같이 ‘Matt..
Binding Theory (결속 이론) ● R-expression (지시 표현) An NP that gets its meaning by referring to an entity in the world. 실제로 의미를 갖는, 명사구. 대다수의 일반 명사구, 이름등. ●..
Chapter7. Problem Sets 4. OBJECT EXPLETIVES In the text above, it was observed that theta-role expletives primarily appear in subject position. Consid..
2. English Ungrammatical Sentences a) *It seems Sonny to love Cher. - Sonny가 non-finite embedded clause인 to love Cher에서 case를 못 받았기 때문에 b) *Bill was b..
1. Binding Principles Expalin why the following sentences are ungrammatical: a)*Michaeli loves himi. -A pronoun(him) must be free in its binding domai..
(Carnie & Andrew,2006,p.347).'Mary got caught by a cold.' ... iframe_url=/ArticleRead.nhn%3Farticleid=215 3) Carnie & Andrew.(2006).Syntax (A Generative Introduction ... (Carnie & Andrew,2006,p.346) In example (Ⅰ) the subject of the passive, Firm rubber discs, conveys brand-new
i) Transformation : 변형 -X-bar 생성된 구조를 선택하고 이것을 제한된 방식으로 변화시키는 규칙. ii) D-structure : 기저구조 -기저에 의해서 도출되고 여기에 적용된 변형규칙을 갖지 않는 층. iii) S-structure : 표면구조 ..
NP/DP Movement 1. a puzzle for the theory of theta roles leave requires one obligatory argument : an agent 1) leave agent i ※ other arguments are poss..
CH. 11 Problem Set 문장에 맞는 트리 그리기 a) How was the plot discovered by the authorities? CP [+Wh-featureC’ check] CTP Ө[+Q,+Wh] [NOM]T’ TVP was[+Q,NOM]V’ V..
Chapter 5 X-bar Theory 0. Introduction ? 우리는 자연언어의 문장 구조를 나타내는 데 두 가지 방법을 사용해 왔다. 하나는 구조 규칙인 PS Rules에 의한 것이고 다른 하나는 X'-Theory에 의한 것으로 PS Rules를 보완하기위..