Japanese translated liberty and freedom, based on ZIYUO(自由) in chinese, to JIYU, and so ZIYUO(自由) in ... In this paper, I will focus on not chinese ZIYUO but modern japanese JIYU 경상대학교 남명학연구소 남명학연구 崔在穆 ... ZIYUO, in ancient china, is used negatively, before priests and Taoists of the medieval times reread