요양시설 치매 환자의 초조행동에 미치는 영향요인

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 노인간호학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : 노인간호학회지 / 18권 / 1호
ㆍ저자명 : 강민숙, 박희옥, 박효진

목차

서 론
연 구 방 법
연 구 결 과
논 의
결 론
REFERENCES

한국어 초록

영어 초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors affecting agitation in patients with dementia who live in nursing
homes. Factors including background and proximal factors based on the Algase’s Need-Driven Dementia-
Compromised Behavior model were tested. Methods: Data collection was performed from Dec. 1 to 28 2015, and
193 elders from 4 nursing homes participated in this study. The instruments included CMAI (Cohen-Mansfield Agitation
Inventory), K-MMSE (Korean Mini-Mental State Examination), Holden Communication Scale, K-ADL (Korea Activity
of Daily Living scale), DS-DAT (Discomfort scale-Dementia of the Alzheimer’s Type), CSDD (The Cornell Scale for
Depression in Dementia), NPI (Neuropsychiatric Inventory), as well as items on the physical and psychosocial
environment. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé and Dunnet T3,
Pearson correlation and multiple regression. Results: Multiple regression analyses identified hallucination (β=.24),
delusion (β=.22), pain (β=.15), and the total period of being diagnosed with dementia (β=.10) as significant predictors
of agitation and these factors explained 36.0% of the variance in the model. Conclusion: The findings of this study
show that hallucination delusion, pain and total period of being diagnosed with dementia need to be considered when
developing intervention programs to control agitation in patients with dementia.

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