유전체학 정의
- 최초 등록일
- 2011.11.12
- 최종 저작일
- 2011.04
- 7페이지/ 한컴오피스
- 가격 1,500원
소개글
유전체학에 기본적인 정의들
목차
없음
본문내용
1. Activator protein - A DNA-binding protein that stabilizes construction of the RNA polymerase Ⅱtranscription initiation complex.
2. Adenylate cyclase - The enzyme that converts ATP to cyclic AMP
3. Agarose gel electrophoresis - Electrophoresis carried out in an agarose gel and used to separate DNA molecules between 100bp and 50kb in length
4. Allele - one of two or more alternative forms of a gene
5. Amino acid - one of the monomeric units of a protein molecule
6. Annealing - attachment of an oligonucleotide primer to a DNA or RNA template
7. Anticodon - the triplet of nucleotides, at positions 34-36 in a tRNA molecule, that base-pairs with a codon in an mRNA molecule
8. Antigen - a substance that elicits an immune response
9. Apoptosis - programmed cell death
10. Archea - one of the two main groups of prokaryotes, mostly found in extreme environments
11. Autosome - a chromosome that is not a sex chromosome
12. Bacteria - one of the two main groups of prokaryotes
13. Bacteriophage - a virus that infects a bacterium
14. Base pair - the hydrogen-bonded structure formed by two complementary nucleotides. when abbreviated to "bp", the shortest unit of length for a double-stranded DNA molecule
15. Base stacking - the hydrophobic interactions that occur between adjacent base pairs in a double-stranded DNA molecule
참고 자료
없음