영어통사론 Constraining X- bar Theory 요약본
- 최초 등록일
- 2009.11.10
- 최종 저작일
- 2008.11
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한컴오피스
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소개글
Andrew Carnie 가 쓴 Syntax A Generative Introduction 의
Chapter 8. Constraining X- bar Theory: Theta Roles and the Lexicon 의 요약본입니다
Handout 용으로 제작되었습니다
목차
1. SOME BASIC TERMINOLOGY
2. THEMATIC RELATIONS AND THETA ROLES
3. THE LEXICON
4. EXPLETIVES AND THE EXTENDED PROJECTION PRINCIPLE
본문내용
1. SOME BASIC TERMINOLOGY
♡ predicate
the relation between the individuals being talked about and the real world- as well as each other.
♡ arguments
the entities who are participating in the relation.
♡ Argument Structure
The number of arguments that a predicate takes.
♡ Intransitive
A predicate that takes only one argument.
♡ Transitive
A predicate that takes two arguments.
♡ Ditransitive
A predicate that takes three arguments.
▶
⇨ In determining how many arguments a predicate has, we only consider complements and specifiers. Adjuncts are never counted in the list of arguments. Only obligatory elements are considered arguments.
♡ Subcategorizational Restrictions
Semantic restrictions on arguments.
참고 자료
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