[정형외과학] Fracture and fracture-dislocation of the ankle
- 최초 등록일
- 2005.08.20
- 최종 저작일
- 2005.07
- 3페이지/ 한컴오피스
- 가격 1,000원
소개글
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목차
1. Mechanism of injury
2. Clinical features
3. Radiographic examination
4. Classifications
5. Complications of the ankle joint injuries
본문내용
4. Classifications
1) Isolated fractures of the medial malleolus
- Abduction injury -> avulse the medial malleolus below the joint line
- Adduction injury -> shear off the medial malleolus above the joint line
- Treatment
a. Closed reduction -> often unstable
b. Open reduction & screw fixation
c. Below-knee cast: for 8 weeks (weight bearing: after the 4th week)
- Complication of the shearing type of medial malleolar fractures: nonunion
2) Isolated fractures of the lateral malleolus
- The m/c injury of the ankle joint
- Lateral malleolus: sheared off above the joint line by either an abduction or an external rotation
- Treatment
a. Closed reduction
b. Below-knee cast: for 6 weeks (weightbearing: after the 3rd week)
참고 자료
Textbook of Disorders and Injuries of the Musculoskeletal System